Aaron Beck contends that people with emotional difficulties tend to commit characteristic "logical errors" that tilt objective reality in the direction of self-deprecation.

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Aaron Beck's cognitive theory suggests that individuals with emotional difficulties tend to engage in cognitive distortions or "thinking errors" that lead to negative self-perception and negative emotions. These distortions include all-or-nothing thinking, overgeneralization, mental filtering, discounting positives, jumping to conclusions, magnification or minimization, emotional reasoning, and labeling. These cognitive distortions are believed to perpetuate the person's negative self-concept and contribute to the development and maintenance of emotional disturbances such as depression and anxiety.

Aaron Beck Contends That People with Emotional Difficulties Tend to Commit