Question 1

Which of the following political socialization agents has the overall greatest impact on forming political beliefs?

Accepted Answer

Schools play a significant role in political socialization by teaching civic values, history, and political systems, which can have a lasting impact on individuals' political beliefs.

Question 2

According to the Gallup poll cited in the text, when asked if they considered themselves pro-choice or pro-life,

Accepted Answer

According to the Gallup poll cited in the text, the respondents were about evenly split between pro-choice and pro-life.

Question 3

Out of the following groups, which youth cohort is the most politically engaged?

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that African American youth are more politically engaged and active than their peers from other racial and ethnic groups. This is often attributed to a deep sense of history, collective struggles, and social justice movements within the African American community.

Question 4

Studies indicate that children whose parents participate in civic life are ________ to do so themselves.

Accepted Answer

Research shows that parental involvement in civic activities increases the chances of their children being involved in civic activities as well. Therefore, children whose parents participate in civic life are more likely to do so themselves.

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a way in which the media contributes to political socialization of Americans?

Accepted Answer

While the media does play a significant role in political socialization, it is not the strongest agent of socialization. Other agents such as family, friends, and education also contribute to an individual's political beliefs and values.

Question 6

Which youth cohort, out of the following groups, is LEAST likely to have engaged in political protests?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which youth cohort, out of the following...

Question 7

The primary function of peers as socialization agents is to

Accepted Answer

Peers act as socialization agents by reinforcing existing beliefs and attitudes. This can be seen in peer pressure to conform to certain behaviors or attitudes that are deemed popular or "cool" within a certain group. Peers can provide a sense of belonging and validation to individuals who share similar views, but can also create barriers to accepting those who have different perspectives.

Question 8

Whites, African Americans, Latinos, and Asian Americans hold ________ political views.

Accepted Answer

Research has shown that people from different racial and ethnic groups may hold different political views based on their lived experiences, cultural values, and socialization. Therefore, it would be inaccurate to say that they all hold identical, very similar or even somewhat similar political views.

Question 9

The process by which individuals acquire their opinions is called

Accepted Answer

The process of acquiring opinions about politics and government is called political socialization. This includes learning about political ideologies, beliefs, and values, which can be influenced by factors such as family, education, media, and peers.

Question 10

When are children in the United States first exposed to socialization by being encouraged to believe in democracy and express patriotism?

Accepted Answer

The answer of When are children in the United States...

Question 11

Out of the following groups, which youth cohort is more likely to be involved in community activities?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Out of the following groups, which youth...

Question 12

Among white voters, a large proportion of highly religious people are

Accepted Answer

Research has consistently shown that highly religious white voters are more likely to identify as Republicans and vote for Republican candidates. This is partially due to the Republican party's stance on social issues such as abortion and same-sex marriage, which align with the values of highly religious individuals.

Question 13

Since 1956, the first- through twelfth-grade Weekly Reader student poll has correctly predicted the outcome of every presidential election. What is the best explanation for this?

Accepted Answer

Children often reflect the political preferences of their parents, leading to a poll outcome that mirrors the general adult voting trends.

Question 14

White Protestants are MOST likely to vote

Accepted Answer

White Protestants have historically been more likely to vote for Republican candidates, particularly those who align with conservative Christian values.

Question 15

No matter how religious they are, ________ are likely to identify themselves as Democrats.

Accepted Answer

African Americans have historically been more aligned with the Democratic party, and this has remained true even with high levels of religious affiliation within the community.

Question 16

Which youth cohort, out of the following groups, is the most likely to have engaged in political protests?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which youth cohort, out of the following...

Question 17

The largest proportion of nonreligious Americans are

Accepted Answer

The largest proportion of nonreligious Americans tend to align with the Democratic Party, as they often share similar views on social issues and policies.

Question 18

Which socialization agent has the first major impact on a child?

Accepted Answer

Family is considered the first and primary socialization agent for a child, as they are the child's first point of contact in the world and play a major role in shaping their beliefs, values, and behaviors.

Question 19

Which factors have social scientists argued exert the strongest influence on political socialization?

Accepted Answer

Family and school are considered the primary agents of political socialization, as they are the first and most consistent influences in a person's early life.

Question 20

The increased priority among average Americans for wage equality demonstrates the prominent role that the ________ plays in shaping Americans' views.

Accepted Answer

The president holds the highest office in the United States and has considerable influence over the national conversation on social and economic issues. As such, the president is likely to play a significant role in shaping Americans' views on wage equality. The speaker of the House, House majority and minority leaders, and vice president may also play important roles in shaping public opinion, but not to the same extent as the president. Therefore, option D is the best choice.

Quiz 6: Political Socialization and Public Opinion

Which of the following political socialization agents has the overall greatest impact on forming political beliefs?

According to the Gallup poll cited in the text, when asked if they considered themselves pro-choice or pro-life,

Out of the following groups, which youth cohort is the most politically engaged?

Studies indicate that children whose parents participate in civic life are ________ to do so themselves.

Which of the following is NOT a way in which the media contributes to political socialization of Americans?

Which youth cohort, out of the following groups, is LEAST likely to have engaged in political protests?

The primary function of peers as socialization agents is to

Whites, African Americans, Latinos, and Asian Americans hold ________ political views.

The process by which individuals acquire their opinions is called

When are children in the United States first exposed to socialization by being encouraged to believe in democracy and express patriotism?

Out of the following groups, which youth cohort is more likely to be involved in community activities?

Among white voters, a large proportion of highly religious people are

Since 1956, the first- through twelfth-grade Weekly Reader student poll has correctly predicted the outcome of every presidential election. What is the best explanation for this?

White Protestants are MOST likely to vote

No matter how religious they are, ________ are likely to identify themselves as Democrats.

Which youth cohort, out of the following groups, is the most likely to have engaged in political protests?

The largest proportion of nonreligious Americans are

Which socialization agent has the first major impact on a child?

Which factors have social scientists argued exert the strongest influence on political socialization?

The increased priority among average Americans for wage equality demonstrates the prominent role that the ________ plays in shaping Americans' views.