Question 1

We really do not have a solid encompassing answer as to why individuals are homosexual.

Accepted Answer

Despite ongoing research and studies, there is no single factor that can determine a person's sexual orientation. It is likely a combination of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors, but there is no one-size-fits-all explanation for why someone is gay or straight.

Question 2

Bem theorizes that a lack of contact with one gender leads to eroticization of the gender for the individual.

Accepted Answer

Bem's theory of eroticization of gender states that when an individual lacks contact or experience with one gender, they may eroticize that gender, meaning they may become more sexually attracted or curious about that gender.

Question 3

Gay bars and baths dominate the lifestyles of most gays and lesbians.It gives them meaning and direction in life.

Accepted Answer

This statement is a stereotype and is not true for all gays and lesbians. There is no one-size-fits-all lifestyle for any group of people. Many gays and lesbians lead a diverse range of lifestyles and have different interests and priorities. It is important to avoid generalizations and respect people's individual choices and experiences.

Question 4

What is the role of gay bars and gay baths in the lifestyle of the typical gay man or lesbian? Why do you think these particular institutions evolved to satisfy the social and sexual needs of homosexuals?

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Question 5

Discuss the research findings suggesting that homosexuality stems from biological factors.

Accepted Answer

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Question 6

The sociological notion that homosexuality results from being labelled "gay" by others was supported by research data.

Accepted Answer

The sociological notion that homosexuality results from being labelled "gay" by others is not supported by research data. Orientation is determined by biological, environmental, and societal factors, not by labels or others' perceptions.

Question 7

Summarize the changes and present state of Canadian attitudes toward homosexuality since the mid-1970s.

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Question 8

Compare the various reasons/causes given in explanation of why people become homosexual.Does this help answer the question of why people become heterosexual? Why or why not?

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Question 9

Describe the gay and lesbian family.What kind of special challenges do they face?

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Question 10

Describe the findings regarding mental health of gay men and lesbians in adulthood and youth.What are some reasons that explain the various findings?

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Question 11

Expression of homosexuality varies by ethnic groups as well as between societies.

Accepted Answer

Different cultures and ethnic groups may have different attitudes and beliefs regarding homosexuality, which can influence how individuals within those groups express their sexuality.

Question 12

Answer as best you can the question,"How many people are gay,lesbian,bi or straight?"

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Question 13

Is homosexuality a sin? An illness? A normative alternative? Explain your answer.

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Question 14

Discuss the stages in the coming out process of a gay man or lesbian.In what ways has this model of identity development been criticized?

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Question 15

Discuss the "problems" of gay and lesbian relationships.

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Question 16

Women are more likely to be bisexual,and less likely to be exclusively homosexual,than men are.

Accepted Answer

Research studies have consistently found that women are more likely to identify as bisexual than men, and are less likely to identify as exclusively homosexual. This is often attributed to the sociocultural factors influencing gender and sexuality, including greater acceptance and exploration of fluid sexual identities among women.

Question 17

Latin American men do not define themselves as homosexual if they are the "top" or "inserting" partner.

Accepted Answer

In some Latin American cultures, only the "bottom" or "receiving" partner is considered homosexual. Being the "top" or "inserting" partner does not necessarily define one's sexual orientation in these cultures.

Question 18

Describe how learning theory would account for the development of heterosexual orientation versus homosexual orientation versus bisexual orientation.

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Question 19

How are gays and lesbians similar,yet different than other minority groups? How do the similarities and differences affect the behaviour of gays and lesbians? Give an example.

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Question 20

Discuss how homosexuality is conceptualized in terms of a continuum and a two-dimensional scheme.Which one do you think is best and why?

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Quiz 14: Variations in Sexual Behavior