Question 1

Which of the following is a method of behavioral therapy that is used to treat pedophiles?

Accepted Answer

Aversive classical conditioning is a method of behavioral therapy used to treat pedophiles by associating sexually arousing images or thoughts with a negative stimulus, such as a bad taste or smell, to reduce sexual arousal towards inappropriate stimuli.

Question 2

Which of the following assumptions is chemical castration using antidepressants based on?

Accepted Answer

Chemical castration using antidepressants is based on the assumption that sex offending can be a particular kind of obsessive-compulsive disorder that responds well to antidepressants. It is believed that antidepressants can reduce the individual's libido and control their impulsive behavior, thereby reducing the likelihood of them engaging in sexual offending behavior.

Question 3

Milton is a 36-year-old man who derives sexual pleasure from forcing 3- to 4-year-old children to stimulate themselves.Which of the following types of deviant sexual behavior does Milton display?

Accepted Answer

Milton displays pedophilia, a sexual attraction towards prepubescent children, as he derives sexual pleasure from forcing young children to stimulate themselves.

Question 4

Discuss the nature and consequences of post-traumatic stress disorder.

Accepted Answer

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Question 5

Which of the following is true about cyproterone acetate?

Accepted Answer

Cyproterone acetate is commonly used as a medication to chemically castrate sex offenders by reducing the level of testosterone. It is also used to treat certain hormonal conditions like hirsutism, acne, androgenetic alopecia, and prostate cancer. It is not a fertility drug nor does it increase the sex drive of heterosexual men.

Question 6

Discuss the role of alcohol in sexual assault.

Accepted Answer

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Question 7

Rachel is being repeatedly propositioned by her supervisor who refuses to take no for an answer and seems to be truly motivated by a desire for sexual intimacy.According to researchers,what type of sexual harassment would this constitute?

Accepted Answer

Earnest harassment is characterized by a desire for sexual intimacy where the harasser refuses to take no for an answer, which matches the situation described with Rachel and her supervisor.

Question 8

Jim is a 45-year-old man who derives pleasure from having sex with prepubescent children.This behavior of Jim is an example of

Accepted Answer

Pedophilia is the paraphilic disorder characterized by recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors involving prepubescent children. Jim's behavior of deriving pleasure from having sex with prepubescent children fits this description. Bestiality refers to the sexual attraction to animals, gerontophilia to the sexual attraction to elderly individuals, and coprophilia to the sexual attraction to feces.

Question 9

Which of the following is true about pedophilia?

Accepted Answer

Most experts believe that sexual attraction toward a child cannot be changed. While there are some forms of therapy that may help manage pedophilic urges, there is no known cure for pedophilia. Recidivism rates vary depending on the definition used and the population studied, but many studies suggest that pedophiles have a higher risk of re-offending than other types of sex offenders. Education level is not a determining factor for pedophilic tendencies. There is some evidence to suggest that brain injuries or abnormalities may contribute to pedophilic behavior, but more research is needed to fully understand this link.

Question 10

Which of the following is true about child molesters?

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that child molesters tend to have low levels of heterosocial competence, which refers to their ability to interact effectively with adults of the opposite sex. They may also exhibit high levels of inhibition, but there is no evidence to suggest they are almost always uneducated or that they are incidental offenders. In fact, many child molesters are repeat offenders.

Question 11

Which of the following is true about sexual harassment at the workplace?

Accepted Answer

Sexual harassment at the workplace often arises from a combination of gender stereotyping and men's ambivalent motives. It can lead to emotional consequences for the victim, such as anxiety, depression, and stress-related illnesses. Men can also experience sexual harassment at the workplace, although statistics suggest that women are more likely to be victims. Therefore, options A, C, and D are incorrect.

Question 12

Which of the following that research suggests is true of sexual harassers in schools?

Accepted Answer

Research indicates that the emotional impact of sexual harassment can be more severe when the perpetrator is a teacher or someone in a position of authority, compared to when the harasser is a peer. This is likely due to the power dynamics and the breach of trust involved when a teacher, who is supposed to be a protector and mentor, becomes a perpetrator.

Question 13

Which of the following is true about sex between a psychotherapist and his or her client?

Accepted Answer

Sexual relationships between psychotherapists and their clients are considered unethical and can be psychologically damaging to the patient. It is a breach of the professional boundaries and can impair the therapist's judgement and ability to provide effective treatment. Gender does not play a role in the likelihood of this occurring. Patients who are already suffering from mental health issues may experience further emotional consequences from engaging in sexual relationships with their therapists.

Question 14

Competitive-ambivalent harassment mixes

Accepted Answer

Competitive-ambivalent harassment combines real sexual attraction with the man's hostile desire to dominate the woman, reflecting a mix of desire and power dynamics.

Question 15

_____ harassment mixes real sexual attraction and a stereotype of women as sexy with the man's hostile desire to dominate the woman because he believes she is competitive with him.

Accepted Answer

Competitive-ambivalent harassment involves a mix of sexual attraction and hostility, where the man sees the woman as both a sexual object and a competitor, leading to a desire to dominate her.

Question 16

Describe the four major theoretical views of the nature of rape.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe the four major theoretical views of...

Question 17

Researchers have identified four different types of sexual harassment.In the case of _____ harassment,the man is truly motivated by a desire for sexual intimacy,but he won't take no for an answer and persists with unwelcome sexual advances.

Accepted Answer

Earnest harassment is characterized by the harasser's genuine desire for sexual intimacy, coupled with a refusal to accept rejection, leading to persistent unwelcome advances.

Question 18

Which of the following is true about the official definition of sexual harassment?

Accepted Answer

The official definition of sexual harassment includes unwelcome sexual advances. This can include verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. The definition is not limited to a specific gender and can apply to both males and females as victims or perpetrators. Sexual innuendos may also fall under the definition of sexual harassment, as they can create a hostile or offensive work environment.

Question 19

Which of the following is true about sexual harassment in education?

Accepted Answer

Research has shown that male teachers are more likely to perpetrate sexual harassment in educational settings. While sexual harassment may not be as prevalent as in other environments, it can have a significant impact on the psychological well-being and self-esteem of female students. The statement that it never affects male students psychologically is incorrect, as male students can also experience sexual harassment and may suffer from psychological effects as a result. Option A is also incorrect as sexual harassment in educational settings is not rare.

Question 20

Sexual harassment is classified as _____ harassment when a man's motivation is domination of a woman,often because he perceives her as being competitive with him in the workplace.

Accepted Answer

Hostile sexual harassment is characterized by a sense of aggression, hostility, or animosity towards the victim, and is often motivated by a desire for dominance or control over the victim. It is often associated with situations where the harasser feels threatened or challenged by the victim, such as in competitive workplaces. Earnest, virtual, and pseudo do not accurately describe the motivation behind sexual harassment.

Quiz 15: Sexual Coercion