Question 1

Which of the following is an example of a pre-suppositional question?
A) What are you going to do to resolve this issue?
B) How do you contribute to the problem?
C) What will your life look like when you change problem?
D) What will you be doing differently once we resolve these issues?

Accepted Answer

D

Question 2

In solution-based approaches,the counselor collaborates with the client to envision _______________ for the problem.
A) alternatives
B) insights
C) explanations
D) solutions

Accepted Answer

In solution-based approaches, the counselor works with the client to find solutions to the problem, so the best choice is D - solutions. While alternatives and insights are important factors in the process, they are not the primary focus of solution-based approaches. Explanations may be helpful in understanding the problem, but ultimately the goal is to find solutions.

Question 3

Solution-based counselors believe that ______________ is inevitable and always possible.
A) happiness
B) satisfaction
C) hope
D) change

Accepted Answer

Solution-based counseling is rooted in the belief that change is not only possible, but inevitable. The goal of the counseling process is to facilitate change and help the client achieve their desired outcome. While happiness, satisfaction, and hope may be important factors in the counseling process, they are not the central focus.

Question 4

When successfully delivered,miracle question allows clients to ______________________________________________________.
A) focus on fantasy, rather than reality
B) envision the future without the problem
C) identify the problem
D) assess their progress

Accepted Answer

The miracle question invites clients to imagine their future without the problem they are currently facing. This allows them to focus on solutions and possibilities instead of dwelling on the problem itself.

Question 5

All of the following are reasons coping questions are used EXCEPT:
A) to generate hope.
B) to increase motivation.
C) to increase insight.
D) to promote agency.

Accepted Answer

Coping questions are mainly used to help individuals increase their insight into their situation, strengths, and resources, and to promote agency, hope, and motivation. Therefore, all of the choices except C are valid reasons for using coping questions.

Question 6

When a counselor asks a client,"Are there any times when the problem is less likely to occur or be less severe?",the counselor is asking a(n) ___________________________.
A) pre-suppositional question
B) exception question
C) coping question
D) scaling question

Accepted Answer

The counselor is asking about exceptions to the problem, which is a type of question known as an exception question. This type of question is often used in solution-focused therapy to help clients identify times when they were able to cope with a problem or when the problem was not present or less severe.

Question 7

Solution-based goal descriptions _________________________.
A) are problem focused
B) focus on symptom reduction
C) focus on increasing client emotional awareness
D) describe what the client will be doing

Accepted Answer

Solution-based goals describe what the client will be doing, rather than focusing on the problem, reducing symptoms, or increasing emotional awareness. These goals are action-oriented and specific, emphasizing desired behaviors and outcomes.

Question 8

In solution-based counseling,__________ are viewed as intimately connected with a client's context,but are not considered curative.
A) solutions
B) emotions
C) strengths
D) problems.

Accepted Answer

In solution-based counseling, emotions are viewed as an integral part of a client's context and are taken into account during the counseling process, but they are not considered the curative factor. The emphasis is on finding solutions and utilizing the client's strengths to achieve their goals, rather than solely addressing problems or negative emotions.

Question 9

When a solution-based counselor uses the client's language to describe their experience,such as "ending the blahs",this is refer to as ______________________________.
A) channeling language
B) beginner's mind
C) optimism and hope
D) echoing client's key words

Accepted Answer

Echoing client's key words involves using the client's language and terminology to reflect their experience. This can help the counselor build rapport and enhance the client's sense of being understood and validated.

Question 10

Solution-based counseling is appropriate for working with diverse populations because ___________________________________________________.
A) it uses a theory of health to predefine client goals
B) it focuses on identifying client's strengths
C) it uses an established set of values and meaning systems
D) all marginalized populations value problem-solving strategies

Accepted Answer

Solution-based counseling is appropriate for working with diverse populations because it focuses on identifying the client's strengths. This approach acknowledges that individuals from diverse backgrounds bring unique strengths, resources, and experiences to the counseling process. By focusing on strengths, the counselor can empower the client to utilize their existing resources to achieve their goals. This is especially important when working with marginalized populations who may not have access to traditional resources. Solution-based counseling has been found to be effective in helping individuals from diverse backgrounds improve their mental health and well-being.

Question 11

"If 0 is where you were when you decided to seek help and 10 is where you would be if the problem you came here for was resolved,where are you today?" is an example of a _________________________.
A) scaling question
B) pre-suppositional question
C) coping question
D) the miracle question

Accepted Answer

The question is asking the individual to rate their current level of distress on a scale from 0 to 10, which is an example of a scaling question.

Question 12

The difference between the following two statements: "I always feel down" versus "You were feeling down yesterday," is an example of _________________________.
A) echoing client's key words
B) reflecting
C) channeling language
D) mirroring

Accepted Answer

The answer of The difference between the following two statements:...

Question 13

All of the following statements are an appropriate example of compliments used by solution-based counselors EXCEPT:
A) You not only followed through on the chart idea we developed last week but you came up with your own additional strategies.
B) You made real progress toward your goal this week.
C) You have worked really hard this week to talk with your son on the phone.
D) You really are a great dad.

Accepted Answer

Solution-based counselors avoid giving evaluative compliments, such as "you're great," because they concentrate on specific behaviors and achievements. They also avoid comparisons to other people, as everyone has a different situation, motivation, and challenges.

Question 14

The following statement: "Over the next week,I want you to generate a list of the things in your life and relationships that you do not want to have changed by therapy.Notice small things as well as big things that are working right now.",is an example of _______________________________.
A) the miracle question
B) formula first session task
C) assuming future solution
D) scaling question

Accepted Answer

This is an example of a formula first session task, which aims to help clients identify what they want to achieve in therapy and what they want to keep the same in their lives. It is not the miracle question, assuming future solution, or scaling question.

Question 15

The process of solution-based counseling is described as _______________ rather than ______________,highlighting that the problem is not necessarily related to the solution.
A) problem-focused; solution-focused
B) collaborative; individual
C) individual; collaborative
D) solution-building; problem-solving

Accepted Answer

The process of solution-based counseling is described as solution-building rather than problem-solving, because the focus is not on identifying and solving the problem but instead on constructing and implementing solutions.

Question 16

Solution-focused school counseling is based on which one of the five assumptions?
A) Big problems require big solutions.
B) If is works, do more of it.
C) Clients need resources to make changes.
D) Cooperative relationships are necessary for solutions.

Accepted Answer

Solution-focused school counseling operates on the assumption that if something works, doing more of it is likely to continue producing positive results. This approach focuses on identifying and amplifying existing solutions rather than dwelling on problems.

Question 17

Assessing client strengths can be achieved by __________________________________.
A) listening carefully for examples of the problems
B) suggesting interventions for the client to use
C) utilizing exceptional questions
D) directly asking about strengths, hobbies, and areas of life that are going well

Accepted Answer

Directly asking about strengths, hobbies, and areas of life that are going well is the most effective way to assess client strengths. This allows the client to share their own experiences and perspectives, which can provide valuable insight into their strengths and abilities. Listening carefully for examples of problems or suggesting interventions may not necessarily reveal a client's strengths, while utilizing exceptional questions may be helpful but not as direct as asking about specific areas of life.

Question 18

Solution-based counseling usually involves clients leaving the first session with ________________________________.
A) their problem resolved
B) action steps toward solutions
C) insight into the cause of their problem
D) increased emotional awareness

Accepted Answer

Solution-based counseling is focused on finding practical and effective solutions to the client's problem. Therefore, the most likely outcome of the first session is for the client to leave with action steps toward solutions. It is unlikely that the problem will be fully resolved in one session, and while insight into the cause of the problem and increased emotional awareness can be beneficial, they are not the primary goals of solution-based counseling.

Question 19

__________________ refers to the idea that solution-based counselors make no assumptions about a client's unique experiences and understandings of their problems.
A) Channeling language
B) Echoing Client's Key Words
C) Optimism and Hope
D) Beginner's Mind

Accepted Answer

Beginner's Mind refers to entering a session with no assumptions or preconceived notions about a client's experiences or beliefs. It allows the counselor to approach the client with an open and curious mindset.

Question 20

Asking a client to define their goals and rate their progress towards goals can be accomplished using ___________________________.
A) the miracle question
B) coping questions
C) pre-suppositional questions
D) scaling questions

Accepted Answer

Scaling questions are a helpful tool to ask clients to rate their progress towards goals. These questions typically ask the client to rate their current status in regards to their goals on a scale from 1-10, with 10 being complete success. This allows the client to assess their progress and identify areas where they may need additional support or resources.

Quiz 12: Solution-Based Approaches

Which of the following is an example of a pre-suppositional question?

In solution-based approaches,the counselor collaborates with the client to envision _______________ for the problem.

Solution-based counselors believe that ______________ is inevitable and always possible.

When successfully delivered,miracle question allows clients to ______________________________________________________.

All of the following are reasons coping questions are used EXCEPT:

When a counselor asks a client,"Are there any times when the problem is less likely to occur or be less severe?",the counselor is asking a(n) ___________________________.

Solution-based goal descriptions _________________________.

In solution-based counseling,__________ are viewed as intimately connected with a client's context,but are not considered curative.

When a solution-based counselor uses the client's language to describe their experience,such as "ending the blahs",this is refer to as ______________________________.

Solution-based counseling is appropriate for working with diverse populations because ___________________________________________________.

"If 0 is where you were when you decided to seek help and 10 is where you would be if the problem you came here for was resolved,where are you today?" is an example of a _________________________.

The difference between the following two statements: "I always feel down" versus "You were feeling down yesterday," is an example of _________________________.

All of the following statements are an appropriate example of compliments used by solution-based counselors EXCEPT:

The following statement: "Over the next week,I want you to generate a list of the things in your life and relationships that you do not want to have changed by therapy.Notice small things as well as big things that are working right now.",is an example of _______________________________.

The process of solution-based counseling is described as _ rather than ,highlighting that the problem is not necessarily related to the solution.

Solution-focused school counseling is based on which one of the five assumptions?

Assessing client strengths can be achieved by __________________________________.

Solution-based counseling usually involves clients leaving the first session with ________________________________.

__________________ refers to the idea that solution-based counselors make no assumptions about a client's unique experiences and understandings of their problems.

Asking a client to define their goals and rate their progress towards goals can be accomplished using ___________________________.