Botulism is caused by an infection with Clostridium botulinum.The bacteria release botulism toxin which prevents the release of acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions.Which of the following would be inhibited in the gut of a person with botulism?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Botulism toxin prevents the release of acetylcholine, which is necessary for muscle contraction, including the muscles used for peristalsis. As a result, peristalsis will be inhibited, leading to symptoms such as constipation and difficulty swallowing. Blood circulation, lymphatic circulation, absorption of food, and absorption of water are not specifically affected by botulism toxin.

Botulism Is Caused by an Infection with Clostridium Botulinum