Question 1

Which of the following is considered a technical skill?

Accepted Answer

Computer literacy is a technical skill that involves understanding and using technology, software, and hardware. The other choices listed - tact, problem solving, common sense, and gathering information - are important skills, but they do not fall under the category of technical skills.

Question 2

A precedent is a

Accepted Answer

A precedent is a legal decision or case that serves as an authoritative example for similar or future cases. It establishes a principle, rule, or interpretation of the law that must be followed by lower courts or applied in similar situations. Precedents are important in common law systems, as they contribute to the development of a consistent and predictable body of law.

Question 3

Rules of etiquette applicable to one's place of employment are known as:

Accepted Answer

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Question 4

Dishonest or deceitful practices in depriving, or attempting to deprive, another of his or her rights is considered:

Accepted Answer

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Question 5

The health care professional who studies law and ethics gains perspective on current issues that affect health care practice. Which of the following accurately describes one of those issues?

Accepted Answer

With the advancement of medical technology, patients often have higher expectations for successful outcomes. This can lead to ethical dilemmas for healthcare professionals if a patient's expectations cannot realistically be met. Understanding legal and ethical principles can help healthcare professionals navigate these situations.

Question 6

A health care practitioner completes a course in law and ethics. Which of the following is one of the most important reasons health care professionals should be familiar with this field of study?

Accepted Answer

Familiarity with law and ethics helps health care professionals avoid legal entanglements by ensuring they are up-to-date on laws, regulations, and ethical standards in their field. This can help protect both patients and themselves. While the other options may also be important reasons, avoiding legal entanglements is typically regarded as one of the most critical reasons for familiarity with law and ethics in health care.

Question 7

Unethical behavior is always:

Accepted Answer

Unethical behavior refers to conduct that is contrary to morality and is not acceptable in any context. It does not necessarily have to be illegal or punishable by law, but it goes against accepted standards of conduct and is generally regarded as improper.

Question 8

A new employee in a large medical practice is looking for the professional etiquette staff members are expected to follow. Which would be the best source for learning these rules?

Accepted Answer

The office policy manual is the best source for learning professional etiquette rules within a specific medical practice. It will outline the expectations for staff behavior and provide guidance on how to interact with patients, colleagues, and other members of the healthcare team. The professional code of ethics and state medical practice acts are important resources as well, but they may not provide as specific guidance on daily workplace behavior. The bulletin board in the employee lounge and searching the internet for office etiquette may provide some helpful tips, but they would not necessarily reflect the specific expectations of the practice.

Question 9

A student medical assistant doing his/her internship in a physician's office refuses to wipe up a spilled drink in the exam room hallway because she he/she believes housekeeping is not part of his/her job description. The student is demonstrating the absence of which quality deemed necessary for successful health care practitioners?

Accepted Answer

Common sense is a crucial quality for successful health care practitioners. It involves practical intelligence and the ability to make sound decisions based on the situation at hand. In this case, the student's refusal to clean up a spilled drink in the hallway suggests a lack of common sense and an inability to take responsibility for their surroundings. This behavior could hinder their effectiveness as a medical assistant and impact patient care.

Question 10

Written codes of ethics for health care practitioners:

Accepted Answer

Written codes of ethics for health care practitioners primarily serve as moral guidelines for those who provide care. While they may be referenced in legal cases, they are not legally binding and typically not enforced by hospitals. Additionally, while there were ancient ethical codes for medical practitioners, modern codes are a more recent development.

Question 11

Standards of behavior, developed as a result of one's concept of right and wrong, is known as:

Accepted Answer

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Question 12

A specialist who consults with physicians, researchers, and others to help them make difficult decisions is known as:

Accepted Answer

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Question 13

Unlawful acts are always:

Accepted Answer

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Question 14

Formed through the influences of family, culture, and society, these serve as the basis for ethical conduct:

Accepted Answer

Moral values are shaped by family, culture, and society and serve as the basis for ethical conduct. Codes of etiquette, protocol standards, laws, and policies and procedures can also influence ethical behavior, but they may not be as deeply rooted in one's personal beliefs and values.

Quiz 1: Introduction to Law and Ethics