Generally,complex organisms do require more genes to control their synthesis and organization than do primitive organisms.However,the numbers of chromosomes vary from ants with 2,molds with 8-14,humans with 46,potatoes with 100 and the crayfish with 200! Some birds and insects have chromosomes that dwindle in size into obscurity,so it is not possible to establish a diploid number.How do you explain this situation?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The number of genes per chromosome may vary among organisms, preventing a simple relationship between chromosome number and complexity. While it is generally true that complex organisms require more genes to control their synthesis and organization, the number of genes per chromosome can vary among species. This variation can result in species with vastly different numbers of chromosomes and make it difficult to establish a clear relationship between chromosome number and complexity. Additionally, the size of the chromosome can also vary among species, which can further complicate the relationship.

Generally,complex Organisms Do Require More Genes to Control Their Synthesis