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Statistics for Business and Economics Study Set 1
Quiz 22: Sample Survey
Path 4
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Question 41
Essay
We are interested in selecting a sample from a population of size 4,000 in order to develop an approximate 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean.A pilot study has resulted in a standard deviation of 600.What should be the sample size if we do not want the sampling error to exceed 200?
Question 42
Essay
A sample of 5 clusters is to be taken from a population with N = 30 clusters and M = 300 elements in the population.The values of M
i
and X
i
for each cluster are shown below.
a.Determine the point estimate of the population mean. b.Determine the standard error of the mean. c.Develop a 95% confidence interval for the population mean. d.Determine the point estimator of the population total. e.Approximate a 95% confidence interval estimate of the population total.
Question 43
Essay
From a population of 2000 accounts receivable,a simple random sample of 120 accounts is selected.Thirty-six of the accounts in the sample were overdue. a.Estimate the standard error of the proportion of the overdue accounts. b.Develop an approximate 95% confidence interval for the proportion of overdue accounts in the population.
Question 44
Essay
The accounting firm of Nancy Ahmadi & Associates (NAA)was commissioned to audit a population of 500 accounts.For this audit,NAA selected a simple random sample of 64 accounts.The sample showed an average discrepancy of $120 with a standard deviation of $24. a.Estimate the population total discrepancy. b.Develop an approximate 95% confidence interval for the population total discrepancy.
Question 45
Essay
Assume simple random sampling has been used,and the following information was obtained.
a.Estimate the standard error of the mean. b.Develop an approximate 95% confidence interval for the population mean.
Question 46
Essay
A university has 5,000 students.The manager of food services at the university is interested in determining the total lunch expenditure.A simple random sample of 121 lunch receipts was selected.The sample showed an average of $3 with a standard deviation of $0.40. a.Estimate the standard error of the sample mean. b.Develop an approximate 95% confidence interval for the population mean. c.Estimate the population's total expenditure for lunch. d.Develop an approximate 95% confidence interval for the total expenditure for lunch.
Question 47
Essay
Nancy Joon,Inc.has 1500 employees.A simple random sample of 81 employees was selected,and the individuals in the sample were asked how much they contribute (monthly)to their retirement accounts.The sample mean,
,was $150 with a standard deviation,s,of $45. a.Estimate the standard error of the mean. b.Develop an approximate 95% confidence interval for the population mean.
Question 48
Multiple Choice
Exhibit 22-4 Simple random sampling has been used to obtain a sample of size 50 from a population of size 500.The sample proportion was 0.7. -Refer to Exhibit 22-4.An approximate 95% confidence interval for the population proportion is