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Mathematics
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Mathematics of Finance
Quiz 5: Repayment of Debts
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Question 21
Multiple Choice
What is the interest portion of the third (3
rd
) payment?
Question 22
Multiple Choice
Sandy takes out a loan of $22,000 at j
12
= 9%,repaid over 5 years with monthly payments.After 24 payments,the outstanding balance on the loan is $14,361.35.Just after the 24
th
payment,Sandy makes a lump sum payment of $3000 and refinances the loan with monthly payments for two more years at the same interest rate.What is the new monthly payment?
Question 23
Multiple Choice
A loan of $12,000 is being repaid over 5-years with the following payment history: • Quarterly payments of $769.77 for the first two years at j
4
= 10% • Loan refinanced at j
4
= 8%,with quarterly payments dropping to $746.65 for one year • Loan refinanced again,this time at j
4
= 6% What is the outstanding balance of the loan at this point in time (after 3 years,with 8 payments remaining) ?
Question 24
Multiple Choice
A couple purchases a $400,000 home by paying $150,000 cash and financing the rest with a mortgage.They make weekly mortgage payments of $400,first payment made one week after the mortgage loan is taken out.The mortgage rate is j
2
= 7%,locked in for 5-years.What is the couple's equity when the mortgage renews? (Answer to the nearest dollar)
Question 25
Multiple Choice
The final payment of a loan with semi-annual payments consists of $5 in interest and $250 in repayment of principal.What is the nominal rate of interest compounded semi-annually,j
2
that is being charged on this loan?
Question 26
Multiple Choice
A loan is to be repaid with n equal monthly payments.If the sum-of-digits method is applied,the sum of the amount of interest paid in the first (I
1
) and last month (I
n
) is equal to the half of the total amount interest paid.What is the value of n?
Question 27
Multiple Choice
A loan of size A is to be amortized by monthly payments of $1000.The rate of interest on the loan is j
12
= 18%.The outstanding balance immediately after the 4
th
monthly payment is $12,000.What is A? (Answer to the nearest dollar)
Question 28
Multiple Choice
Jim buys a car worth $20,000.He makes a down payment of $1000 and repays the balance with equal monthly payments of $450 at the end of each month for as long as is necessary.If interest on the loan is j
12
= 6%,what is the outstanding balance after 24 payments have been made?
Question 29
Multiple Choice
A debt is amortized at j
4
= x%by payments of $300 per quarter.You are given that the outstanding balance is $6279.09 just after the k
th
payment and the outstanding balance is $6136.07 just after the (k + 1)
st
payment.What is x?
Question 30
Multiple Choice
A house is purchased with a down payment of $25,000 with the remaining $175,000 financed through a mortgage at j
12
= 9% with monthly payments of $1500 for as long as necessary.What is the seller's equity after 15 years (180 payments) ?
Question 31
Multiple Choice
A $22,500 loan is being repaid with annual payments of $4000 at the end of each year for 5 years,followed by annual payments of $2000 thereafter for as long as is needed.The interest rate is j
1
= 7%.What is the outstanding balance of the loan just after the 6
th
payment?
Question 32
Multiple Choice
A loan of $3000 is to be repaid by annual payments of $400 for 5 years followed by annual payments of $450 for as long as necessary (first payment one year from now) .If the interest rate on the loan is j
1
= 7%,what is the outstanding balance immediately after the 8
th
payment?
Question 33
Multiple Choice
A loan of $A is taken out and is to be repaid with level monthly payments over n-years at j
12
= 18%.The outstanding balance after 75 payments is $16,855.14 and after 76 payments is $16,590.17.What is the monthly payment?