The nurse is preparing to administer a blood transfusion to a child with a severe anemia. Which type of transfusion reaction can be avoided by the nurse's assessment?
A) Allergic
B) Hemolytic
C) Febrile
D) Septic

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hemolytic transfusion reactions are caused by the destruction of the transfused red blood cells by the recipient's antibodies. This can be avoided by assessing the child's blood type and matching it with the donor blood. Allergic reactions are uncommon and usually mild and can be managed with antihistamines. Febrile reactions are caused by antibodies in the recipient's blood reacting with white blood cells in the donor blood and can be prevented by using leukocyte-depleted blood products. Septic reactions are caused by the presence of bacteria in the donor blood and can be prevented by ensuring proper storage and handling of the blood products.

The Nurse Is Preparing to Administer a Blood Transfusion to a Child