Long-term effects of irrigation include:

Question

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Irrigation can lead to increased saltiness of the soil as water evaporates, leaving behind salt deposits. This process is called salinization and can eventually render soil unusable for agriculture. Additionally, if water is not managed properly, irrigation can lead to depletion of the water supply, particularly in areas where water is already scarce. This can have long-term consequences for both agricultural productivity and ecosystems. Rapid plant growth may be an immediate effect of irrigation, but it is not necessarily a long-term consequence.

Long-Term Effects of Irrigation Include