The best way to prevent the formation of kidney stones is to:
A) minimize calcium intake.
B) eat less meat.
C) eat fewer oxalate-containing vegetables.
D) drink 12 to 16 cups of fluids per day.
Use the following case study to answer questions 52-57.
Dennis Wilson is a 57-year-old chemical engineer who has had type 1 diabetes since he was 12 years old.He spent 34 years working in oil refineries, and he is a smoker.He is 5'11" tall and weighs 160 pounds.Over the past several years, he has experienced a gradual decline in kidney function.His GFR has declined to 27 mL/min per 1.73 m2.
Correct Answer:
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Q55: Calcium oxalate stones are usually accompanied by:
A)hypercalciuria.
B)hyperkalemia.
C)hyperphosphatemia.
D)hypercholesterolemia.
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