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Business
Study Set
Financial And Managerial Accounting Principles
Quiz 5: The Operating Cycle and Merchandising Operations
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Question 141
Multiple Choice
The collection of a $400 account within the 2 percent discount period would result in a(n)
Question 142
Essay
For a company that takes an average of 50 days to sell inventory,takes an average of 110 days to collect for its sales,and has payment terms of 45 days on its purchases,what is the financing period? Show calculations.
Question 143
Short Answer
From the following data,calculate the amount of gross margin and gross purchases.
Ending Merchandise Inventory
$
128
Purchases Returns and Allowances
32
Beginning Merchandise Inventory
160
Sales
1
,
280
Freight-In
96
Cost of Goods Sold
778
Purchases Discounts
16
\begin{array}{llr} \text {Ending Merchandise Inventory } &\$128\\ \text {Purchases Returns and Allowances } &32\\ \text {Beginning Merchandise Inventory } &160\\ \text { Sales } &1,280\\ \text { Freight-In } &96\\ \text { Cost of Goods Sold} &778\\ \text { Purchases Discounts } &16\end{array}
Ending Merchandise Inventory
Purchases Returns and Allowances
Beginning Merchandise Inventory
Sales
Freight-In
Cost of Goods Sold
Purchases Discounts
$128
32
160
1
,
280
96
778
16
Question 144
Essay
Using the following information,calculate for 2010 (a)net sales,(b)cost of goods sold,(c)gross margin,and (d)net income.
Freight-In
11
,
400
Merchandise Inventory, December 31,
2009
130
,
000
Sales
320
,
000
Purchases Returns and Allowances
1
,
600
Advertising Expense
18
,
000
Purchases
140
,
000
Merchandise Inventory, December 31,
2010
110
,
000
Sales Returns and Allowances
11
,
000
General and Administrative Expenses
114
,
000
\begin{array}{lr}\text { Freight-In } & 11,400 \\\text { Merchandise Inventory, December 31, } 2009 & 130,000 \\\text { Sales } & 320,000 \\\text { Purchases Returns and Allowances } & 1,600 \\\text { Advertising Expense } & 18,000 \\\text { Purchases } & 140,000 \\\text { Merchandise Inventory, December 31, } 2010 & 110,000 \\\text { Sales Returns and Allowances } & 11,000 \\\text { General and Administrative Expenses } & 114,000\end{array}
Freight-In
Merchandise Inventory, December 31,
2009
Sales
Purchases Returns and Allowances
Advertising Expense
Purchases
Merchandise Inventory, December 31,
2010
Sales Returns and Allowances
General and Administrative Expenses
11
,
400
130
,
000
320
,
000
1
,
600
18
,
000
140
,
000
110
,
000
11
,
000
114
,
000
Question 145
Multiple Choice
The entry to record payment of a $1,500 purchase within the 2 percent discount period would include a(n)
Question 146
Multiple Choice
The entry to record a $750 sale with terms of 2/10,n/30 would include a(n)
Question 147
Multiple Choice
Goods totaling $28,000 purchased February 2 on terms of 2/10,n/30 and on which returns of $1,000 were made on February 10 would be subject to which of the following discounts if paid for on February 12?