An important variable in understanding the mechanism by which stress is moderated by social support appears to be the manner in which social support is assessed.When social support has been measured in terms of social integration,_______________ have been found.When subjective levels of social support have been assessed,however,_______________ have been found.

Question

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When social support is measured in terms of social integration, direct effects on stress are observed. However, when subjective levels of social support are assessed, buffering effects are found, indicating that perceived support can mitigate the impact of stress.

An Important Variable in Understanding the Mechanism by Which Stress