In recall performance,the elevated recall of the first few items in a list (presumably because the items have the greatest chance of being transferred to LTM)is referred to as the __________.
A)primacy effect
B)word superiority effect
C)recency effect
D)salience effect

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The elevated recall of the first few items in a list is known as the primacy effect, which refers to the superior recall of items presented at the beginning of a list due to their greater opportunity for transfer to long-term memory. The recency effect, on the other hand, is the superior recall of the most recent items in a list, while the word superiority effect refers to the superior recognition of individual letters or words within a larger context. The salience effect pertains to the influence of perceptual salience or attentional capture on recall performance.

In Recall Performance,the Elevated Recall of the First Few Items