Which of the following are considered nonthermal effects associated with shortwave diathermy? Select all that apply.
A) Increased microvascular perfusion
B) Activation of fibroblast growth factors
C) Increased macrophage activity
D) Promotion of edema reduction
E) Reduction of muscle hypertrophy

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Nonthermal effects of shortwave diathermy include increased microvascular perfusion, activation of fibroblast growth factors, increased macrophage activity, and promotion of edema reduction. These effects are related to cellular and tissue responses that do not involve a significant increase in tissue temperature. Reduction of muscle hypertrophy is not typically associated with nonthermal effects of shortwave diathermy.

Which of the Following Are Considered Nonthermal Effects Associated with Shortwave