During the phallic stage,children develop hostility toward the same-sex parent because they desire an exclusive relationship with the opposite-sex parent.Freud argued that this conflict is typically resolved by the:

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According to Freud, during the phallic stage, children develop an Oedipus or Electra complex, which involves their desire for a exclusive relationship with the opposite-sex parent and hostility towards the same-sex parent. Freud argued that this conflict is typically resolved by the child adopting many of the same-sex parent's values and ideals, as a way to identify with them and reduce the anxiety caused by their desires. This process is called identification and is seen as a major defense mechanism in psychoanalytic theory.

During the Phallic Stage,children Develop Hostility Toward the Same-Sex Parent