Spironolactone (Aldactone),an aldosterone antagonist,is prescribed for a patient as a diuretic.What dietary modifications should the nurse teach the patient to prevent electrolyte imbalances?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic, meaning it reduces fluid retention without causing the elimination of potassium. Therefore, to prevent hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), the patient should decrease foods high in potassium. Options A and D would increase the risk of electrolyte imbalances, and option C would cause dehydration and further electrolyte imbalances.

Spironolactone (Aldactone),an Aldosterone Antagonist,is Prescribed for a Patient as a Diuretic.What