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Principles of Macroeconomics Study Set 8
Quiz 13: Saving Investment and the Financial System: The Market for Loanable Funds
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Question 181
Short Answer
When tax code changes increase saving incentives, the interest rate will _____ and investment will _____.
Question 182
Essay
If the government budget deficit increases,which curve in the market for loanable funds shifts,which direction does it shift,and what happens to the interest rate?
Question 183
Essay
Suppose there is a shortage in the market for loanable funds.Is the interest rate above or below its equilibrium level? How do desired saving and desired investment at this interest rate compare?
Question 184
Short Answer
A higher interest rate makes_________ less attractive.Therefore the quantity of loanable funds demanded decreases.
Question 185
Short Answer
In a closed economy, Y - C - G equals _____. The variable Y is _____, C is _____, and G is _____.
Question 186
Essay
What happens to desired investment spending if the interest rate rises? Is this response relevant to the supply of loanable funds curve or the demand for loanable funds curve?
Question 187
Short Answer
The interest rate will _____ and the quantity of loanable funds invested will _____ when the government decreases the budget deficit.
Question 188
Essay
If at some interest rate desired investment is $400 billion,desired private saving is $600 billion,and the budget deficit is $300 billion,is there a surplus or a shortage in the market for loanable funds? What does this imply would happen to interest rates?
Question 189
Short Answer
What variable adjusts to balance demand and supply in the market for loanable funds?
Question 190
Short Answer
In macroeconomics, _____ refers to the purchase of new capital.
Question 191
Short Answer
The income that households have left after paying their taxes and paying for their consumption is known as_______.
Question 192
Short Answer
When tax code changes increase investment incentives, the _____ for loanable funds curve shifts to the _____. This results in a(n) _____ in the interest rate and a(n) _____ in investment.
Question 193
Short Answer
What is the source of the supply of loanable funds?
Question 194
Essay
Congress and the President implement an investment tax credit.Which curve in the market for loanable funds shifts,which direction does it shift,and what happens to the interest rate?