Based on the research of Irving Janis,which approach should be taken to prevent groupthink from occurring in groups?

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Irving Janis recommends encouraging dissent within the group as a preventive measure against groupthink. This means that group members should be encouraged to voice their opinions and ideas, even if they are different from the prevailing view, and should be free to challenge each other's ideas. By encouraging dissent, the group is more likely to consider a variety of perspectives and avoid the tendency towards group consensus and conformity that characterizes groupthink. Choosing A, C, or D would actually increase the likelihood of groupthink by promoting cohesion, insulating the group from different viewpoints or expert opinions, or relying on a strongly directed leader to impose their views on the group.

Based on the Research of Irving Janis,which Approach Should Be