Question 1

Which of the following are functions of the Canadian Labour Congress:

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Question 2

The British Columbia Nurses Association is an example of:

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Question 3

Union density has declined more dramatically in the United States than in Canada because:

Accepted Answer

The political environment in the United States is generally less favorable for unions compared to Canada, contributing to a more significant decline in union density.

Question 4

A local union is negotiating a contract with an employer.The employer has referred to information relating to wages paid by other firms in the industry.If the local union needs assistance to find additional information regarding comparable wages it would most likely contact:

Accepted Answer

The international union that the local is affiliated with would have access to a broader range of data and resources regarding industry wages, as they often collect and analyze such information to support local unions in negotiations.

Question 5

Which of the following is/are the primary functions of a local union:

Accepted Answer

The primary functions of a local union are the negotiation of collective agreements and the administration of the collective agreement. Pursuing changes in employment and labour relations legislation may be a secondary function or goal, but it is not considered a primary function of a local union.

Question 6

Union dues are:

Accepted Answer

Union dues are typically a percentage of an employee's earnings, usually ranging from one to two percent.

Question 7

The executive of a local affiliated with a national union has misappropriated funds. In response to this the national union is most likely to do which of the following:

Accepted Answer

Imposing a trusteeship over the local is the most likely course of action for the national union in response to the misappropriation of funds. This allows for the national union to take control of the local's affairs, investigate the issue further, and ensure that its members' interests are protected. Abolishing the local completely or dealing with the issue at the next union convention may not address the immediate need for accountability and restoration of funds. Reporting to the Labour Relations Board or Canadian Labour Congress may not be necessary if the issue can be resolved internally within the union.

Question 8

National unions:

Accepted Answer

National unions have affiliated locals in Canada, meaning they operate within the country and have local branches or chapters across different regions.

Question 9

A Labour Congress could best described as:

Accepted Answer

A Labour Congress is a union of unions, where individual unions come together to form a stronger collective voice in advocating for workers' rights and interests. Each union maintains its independence while also working together towards common goals.

Question 10

Unions use which of the following methods to achieve their objectives:

Accepted Answer

Unions use a combination of legal proceedings, newspaper advertisements, and political activity to achieve their objectives. Legal proceedings may involve filing grievances, participating in labor arbitration, and pursuing legal action against employers. Newspaper advertisements and other forms of media can be used to garner public support and draw attention to issues important to the union. Political activity can involve lobbying for favorable legislation, endorsing political candidates, and advocating for workers' rights at the local, state, and national levels. Therefore, the best choice is E.

Question 11

Which of the following objectives of a union would be most closely associated with the philosophy of business unionism:

Accepted Answer

Business unionism focuses on improving the economic conditions of workers, such as wages, benefits, and working conditions, rather than broader social or political goals.

Question 12

A local union must:

Accepted Answer

Local unions typically have officers who are responsible for the administration of the local's affairs, ensuring the union operates effectively and represents its members.

Question 13

Which of the following statements relating to the relationship between a national or international union and a union local is correct:

Accepted Answer

The parent union may have the authority to approve contract demands made by the local. This is because the parent union is responsible for negotiating and approving overall industry-wide contracts, and the demands of the local should align with these larger agreements. The other statements are incorrect: A is incorrect because the parent union can approve or reject the slate of officers submitted by a local; B is incorrect because the parent union can place a local in trusteeship if necessary; D is incorrect because the parent union may have the authority to approve a strike by the local if it aligns with overall union strategy and goals; and E is incorrect because independent unions do not have access to the support or services provided by larger unions since they are not affiliated with them.

Question 14

A local union has encountered a problem with an employer.The employer wants to impose drug testing.If the local requires assistance with a grievance relating to this matter it would most likely contact:

Accepted Answer

The local union would most likely contact the national union it is affiliated with, as national unions typically provide support and resources for handling grievances and disputes with employers.

Question 15

Which of the following statements regarding a local union is correct:

Accepted Answer

A local union may be directly chartered by a Labour Congress, which is a regional or national organization representing a group of unions. This affiliation gives the local union access to resources, support, and guidance from the larger organization. The other statements are incorrect - a union's officers are typically elected, not appointed; an unofficial affiliation with an international union would not provide the same benefits as an official one; an independent local union is rare; and an employer cannot establish a union (this would be a company union, which is illegal in many countries).

Question 16

Which of the following are the primary methods that could be used by a union to improve employee's terms and conditions of work:

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Question 17

Which of the following is a function of a national or international union:

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Question 18

Which of the following statements regarding the organization and governance of national and international unions is correct:

Accepted Answer

The union executive, which varies between unions, is provided for in the union constitution. This statement is correct as the organizational structure of unions typically includes an executive committee, which is responsible for day-to-day operations and decision making. The specific makeup and roles of the executive committee are outlined in the union's constitution. The other statements are incorrect as operational matters are not necessarily dealt with at the union convention (A), the Canadian Labour Congress is a national federation of unions and does not dictate officer requirements for individual unions (B), the convention is not called by the union executive but instead is typically held at regular intervals (C), and officers may serve terms longer than one year (E).

Question 19

The Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE) is an example of:

Accepted Answer

The Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE) is an industrial union that represents workers in various public sectors, including education, health care, and transportation. It is not a craft union, which represents workers with specific skills in a particular trade, or an international union, which is made up of local unions from different countries. It is also not a Labour Congress or a Labour Council, which are umbrella organizations that represent multiple unions.

Question 20

The chair of the local school board has made a public statement claiming that mould found in schools does not pose a health risk to students or teachers.Which of the following methods is the union representing teachers most likely to use to effectively respond:

Accepted Answer

Advertising in local media can effectively raise public awareness and pressure the school board to address the health concerns related to mould in schools.

Quiz 3: Unions: Objectives, Processes, Structure, and History