Italy played a major role in the onset of the Renaissance because it had Europe's greatest concentration of

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Italy had a significant number of urban centers such as Florence, Venice, Rome, and Milan, which served as centers of commerce, culture, and political power. These cities facilitated the exchange of ideas, goods, and people, which contributed to the flourishing of art, science, literature, and philosophy, which defined the Renaissance. In contrast, kingdoms or monarchies tended to be more centralized and conservative, and monasteries focused on religious asceticism rather than secular knowledge. While some Italian city-states had elements of democracy or oligarchy, such as the republic of Florence, these political systems were not the main factor behind the Renaissance's emergence.

Italy Played a Major Role in the Onset of the Renaissance