A syndrome involving the compression of nerves and blood vessels due to swelling within the enclosed space created by the fascia that separate groups of muscles is known as _____.
A) myofascial pain syndrome
B) carpal tunnel syndrome
C) iliotibial band syndrome
D) compartment syndrome

Question

A syndrome involving the compression of nerves and blood vessels due to swelling within the enclosed space created by the fascia that separate groups of muscles is known as _____.​
A) ​myofascial pain syndrome
B) ​carpal tunnel syndrome
C) ​iliotibial band syndrome
D) ​compartment syndrome

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The condition described in the question is compartment syndrome, which can occur in any area of the body where muscles are enclosed in a tight fascial compartment. It is characterized by pain, swelling, and compromised blood flow due to pressure on nerves and blood vessels within the compartment. Myofascial pain syndrome involves chronic muscle pain and tenderness, while carpal tunnel syndrome is a specific type of nerve compression in the wrist. Iliotibial band syndrome refers to pain and inflammation of the iliotibial band, a thick band of connective tissue that runs from the hip to the knee.

A Syndrome Involving the Compression of Nerves and Blood Vessels