Solved

Match Each Definition to the Correct Term

Question 55

Matching

Match each definition to the correct term

Premises:
Synapse in which neurotransmitters decrease the chance of an action potential on the postsynaptic cell.
Membrane proteins that allow specific charged molecules to pass through from one side of the membrane to the other.
Association neurons that are located between the sensory and motor neurons, where they integrate or interpret the sensory signals.
Synapse in which neurotransmitters allow sodium to enter the postsynaptic cell.
Specific neurons that carry information away from the brain and spinal cord to an effector such as a muscle or a gland.
Part of the neuron where neurotransmitters are released.
A specific type of neuron that conducts information toward the brain and spinal cord from a sensory receptor.
The junction between a neuron and another cell.
A single, long extension of a neuron's cell body that functions to transmit an incoming message or impulse.
The short branching projections of a neuron, which provide surface area for sending and receiving signals from other cells.
Responses:
Synaptic knobs
Excitatory synapse
Dendrite
Axon
Synapse
Interneurons
Sensory neuron
Ion channels
Motor neuron
Inhibitory synapse

Correct Answer:

Synapse in which neurotransmitters decrease the chance of an action potential on the postsynaptic cell.
Membrane proteins that allow specific charged molecules to pass through from one side of the membrane to the other.
Association neurons that are located between the sensory and motor neurons, where they integrate or interpret the sensory signals.
Synapse in which neurotransmitters allow sodium to enter the postsynaptic cell.
Specific neurons that carry information away from the brain and spinal cord to an effector such as a muscle or a gland.
Part of the neuron where neurotransmitters are released.
A specific type of neuron that conducts information toward the brain and spinal cord from a sensory receptor.
The junction between a neuron and another cell.
A single, long extension of a neuron's cell body that functions to transmit an incoming message or impulse.
The short branching projections of a neuron, which provide surface area for sending and receiving signals from other cells.
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