Kathleen studies a section of her textbook every other night rather than waiting until the night before a quiz to study an entire chapter. Kathleen is MOST clearly relying on which of the following to improve her quiz performance?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Kathleen is utilizing the spacing effect, which suggests that spacing out study sessions over time improves retention and recall of information. By studying a little bit every other night, Kathleen is giving her brain time to consolidate and strengthen the memories, leading to better performance on quizzes. Encoding specificity refers to the idea that memory is stronger when the encoding and retrieval context match, recency effect is the tendency to remember information from the end of a list, and state-dependent memory refers to how retrieval of memories can be influenced by the current state or mood of the individual. None of these concepts are directly applicable to Kathleen's study habits.

Kathleen Studies a Section of Her Textbook Every Other Night