William James's school of functionalism was most influenced by the works of:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

William James's school of functionalism was heavily influenced by Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. James believed that the mind and behavior evolved over time to adapt to the environment, and that mental processes could be understood in terms of their functions in helping individuals survive and reproduce. While B.F. Skinner and Wilhelm Wundt made important contributions to psychology, they were not significant influences on James's functionalism. René Descartes was a philosopher who lived centuries before James and is not directly relevant to the development of functionalism.

William James's School of Functionalism Was Most Influenced by the Works