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Financial Accounting Making the Connection
Quiz 1: Accounting Information and Decision Making
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Question 141
Essay
Below are the account balances for Huffman Corporation at the end of December. Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare an income statement.
Accounts
Balances
Cash
$
5
,
200
Salaries expense
2
,
300
Retained earnings
2
,
500
Advertising expense
1
,
200
Equipment
12
,
400
Service revenue
9
,
400
Common stock
8
,
000
Accounts payable
2
,
200
\begin{array} { l r } { \text { Accounts } } & \text { Balances } \\\hline \text { Cash } & \$ 5,200 \\\text { Salaries expense } & 2,300 \\\text { Retained earnings } & 2,500 \\\text { Advertising expense } & 1,200 \\\text { Equipment } & 12,400 \\\text { Service revenue } & 9,400 \\\text { Common stock } & 8,000 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 2,200\end{array}
Accounts
Cash
Salaries expense
Retained earnings
Advertising expense
Equipment
Service revenue
Common stock
Accounts payable
Balances
$5
,
200
2
,
300
2
,
500
1
,
200
12
,
400
9
,
400
8
,
000
2
,
200
Question 142
Essay
Below are typical transactions for a company. Indicate whether each transaction is classified as a financing, investing, or operating activity.
Question 143
True/False
The Financial Accounting Standards Board's conceptual framework does not prescribe Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. It provides an underlying foundation for the development of accounting standards and interpretation of accounting information.
Question 144
Essay
At the end of the current period, Maltese, Inc. reports the following amounts: Assets = $50,000; Liabilities = $28,000; Dividends = $4,000; Revenues = $22,000; Expenses = $16,000. Calculate net income and stockholders' equity at the end of the period.
Question 145
True/False
Public accounting firms are professional service firms that traditionally have focused on three areas: auditing, tax preparation/planning, and business consulting.
Question 146
Essay
Klein Interiors has the following account balances at the end of the year. Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare a balance sheet.
Accounts
Balances
Equipment
$
78
,
000
Accounts Payable
12
,
000
Common Stock
20
,
000
Service Revenue
62
,
000
Cash
8
,
000
Retained Earnings
?
Salaries Expense
38
,
000
Notes Payable
25
,
000
\begin{array} { | l | r | } \hline { \text { Accounts } } & \text { Balances } \\\hline \text { Equipment } & \$ 78,000 \\\hline \text { Accounts Payable } & 12,000 \\\hline \text { Common Stock } & 20,000 \\\hline \text { Service Revenue } & 62,000 \\\hline \text { Cash } & 8,000 \\\hline \text { Retained Earnings } & \mathbf { ? } \\\hline \text { Salaries Expense } & 38,000 \\\hline \text { Notes Payable } & 25,000 \\\hline\end{array}
Accounts
Equipment
Accounts Payable
Common Stock
Service Revenue
Cash
Retained Earnings
Salaries Expense
Notes Payable
Balances
$78
,
000
12
,
000
20
,
000
62
,
000
8
,
000
?
38
,
000
25
,
000
Question 147
True/False
Auditors are trained individuals hired by a company as an independent party to express a professional opinion of the accuracy of that company's financial statements.
Question 148
Essay
Describe the three fundamental business activities that accountants measure. What account classifications are typically associated with each type of business activity?
Question 149
True/False
The primary objective of financial reporting is to provide useful information to managers in making decisions.
Question 150
True/False
The 1934 act gives the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) the power to require companies with publicly traded securities to prepare periodic financial statements for distribution to investors and creditors.