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Fundamental Accounting Principles Study Set 2
Quiz 3: Adjusting Accounts for Financial Statements
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Question 161
Short Answer
______________________ accounting means that revenues are recognized when cash is received and that expenses are recorded when cash is paid.______________________ accounting means that the economic effects of revenues and expenses are recorded when earned or incurred.
Question 162
Essay
Prepare a balance sheet from the adjusted trial balance above.
Question 163
Essay
Prepare a statement of changes in equity from the adjusted trial balance above.Mr.Clausen's capital account balance of $30,520 consists of a $20,520 balance on January 1,2015,plus an additional $10,000 investment during 2015.
Question 164
Short Answer
The ________________________________ method allocates equal amounts of an asset's cost to depreciation during its useful life.
Question 165
Essay
Sharp Massage Co.unadjusted trial balance is as follows:
Use the following information to prepare any adjusting entries required:
Question 166
Essay
Adjusting entries are required at the end of the accounting period because ____________________________________________.
Question 167
Essay
To correct the error in debiting use of supplies to Depreciation Expense
Question 168
Essay
Discuss the two alternate methods used to account for prepaid expenses.
Question 169
Essay
To correct the error in debiting a truck purchase to Trucking Expense.
Question 170
Essay
Given the schedule below,indicate the impact of the following errors made during the adjusting entry process.Use a "+" followed by the amount for overstatements,a "-" followed by the amount for understatements,and a "0" for no effect. (1)Recorded accrued salaries expense of $1,200 with a debit to Prepaid Salaries. (2)The bookkeeper forgot to record $2,700 of depreciation on office equipment. (3)Failed to accrue $300 of interest on a note receivable. Ex.Failed to recognize that $600 of unearned revenues,previously recorded as liabilities,had been earned by year-end.
Question 171
Short Answer
Prepaid expenses,depreciation,and unearned revenues each reflect transactions where cash is received or paid ______________ a related expense or revenue is recognized.
Question 172
Essay
Identify and explain the reasons for the order in which financial statements are prepared.
Question 173
Short Answer
Companies experiencing seasonal variations in sales often choose a fiscal year corresponding to their ________________________.
Question 174
Essay
The Surrey Service Company issued financial statements for last year,but failed to include the following adjusting entries: (A)Accrued service fees earned of $2,300. (B)Depreciation expense of $5,000. (C)Office supplies used,$2,100. (D)Accrued salaries of $3,400. (E)Revenues of $4,600,originally recorded as unearned,but earned by the end of the year. Determine the correct amounts for last year's financial statements by completing the following schedule:
Question 175
Essay
On December 31,2015,the accountant for a proprietorship forgot to record $7,000 of depreciation on office equipment.In the 2015 financial statements,what is the effect of this error on assets,net income,and equity?