Female genital mutilation (FGM) is common in many African countries and certain Asian and Middle Eastern countries. A female immigrant from a country where this is often performed comes to the health department for care. The nurse knows that women who have undergone this practice:
A) Should be tested for HIV and infertility
B) May have long-term effects such as impaired urinary and menstrual functioning
C) Cannot have a pelvic exam because of their religious and cultural beliefs
D) Must be reported to the Inter-African Committee on human rights

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Women who have undergone FGM may have long-term physical and psychological effects, such as impaired urinary and menstrual functioning, pain during sexual intercourse, and increased risk of complications during childbirth. It is important for healthcare providers to be aware of these potential issues and provide appropriate care and support. Testing for HIV and infertility may also be necessary, but this would depend on the individual patient's circumstances and medical history. Pelvic exams should not be avoided simply because of religious or cultural beliefs, as this could lead to missed diagnoses or delayed treatment. Reporting to the Inter-African Committee on human rights is not necessary in every case and would depend on the specific circumstances and laws of each country.

Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) Is Common in Many African Countries