What is the distinction between insanity and competency to stand trial?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Insanity and competency to stand trial concern different points in time. Competency to stand trial focuses on whether the defendant has the present ability to understand the charges against them and assist in their own defense. Insanity, on the other hand, concerns the defendant's mental state at the time of the offense. So it is possible for someone to be competent to stand trial but also be found not guilty by reason of insanity.

What Is the Distinction Between Insanity and Competency to Stand