In the late nineteenth century,Social Darwinists,such as William Graham Sumner,believed that

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Social Darwinists believed in the survival of the fittest, and applied this concept to society. They believed that the wealthy were successful because they were the most fit, and that government intervention to help the poor or regulate businesses would impede natural selection. William Graham Sumner, one of the most prominent Social Darwinists, argued that millionaires were the fittest Americans and that efforts to redistribute wealth would harm the nation's prosperity.

In the Late Nineteenth Century,Social Darwinists,such as William Graham Sumner,believed