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Statistics
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BSTAT
Quiz 4: Data Collection and Sampling
Path 4
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Question 61
Essay
Soft Drink: A soft drink manufacturer has been supplying its products in bottles to grocery stores and in cans to small convenience stores. The company is analyzing sales of this product to determine which type of packaging is preferred by customers. -Is this study observational or experimental? Explain.
Question 62
Essay
Pollsters want to know what percentage of all registered voters in Missoula, Montana, intend to vote in the next election. They visit with 350 people at the downtown shopping mall during one afternoon and ask each person whether or not they intend to vote. Are the target population and the sampled population the same in this case? Explain.
Question 63
Essay
List one advantage and one disadvantage of a personal interview as a method of data collection.
Question 64
Essay
Briefly describe three types of nonsampling errors.
Question 65
Short Answer
A(n) ____________________ sample is obtained by separating the population into groups and taking a simple random sample from each group.
Question 66
Essay
Soft Drink: A soft drink manufacturer has been supplying its products in bottles to grocery stores and in cans to small convenience stores. The company is analyzing sales of this product to determine which type of packaging is preferred by customers. -Outline a better method for designing this study, so the same types of stores don't get the same types of packaging.
Question 67
Essay
Smoking and Heart Attacks: A medical researcher is interested in investigating the relationship between smoking and heart attacks -Briefly describe how the researcher might design an observational study to investigate the relationship between smoking and heart attacks
Question 68
Essay
What is meant by a self-selected sample? Why are self-selected samples not desirable?
Question 69
Short Answer
____________________ error is due to mistakes made in the acquisition of data.
Question 70
Essay
Discuss one advantage and one disadvantage of a self-administered survey as a method of data collection.
Question 71
Essay
Give an example of a poll that involves a self-selected sample.
Question 72
Essay
Briefly discuss three methods of conducting a survey of people.
Question 73
Essay
Give three important points to consider when designing a questionnaire.
Question 74
Short Answer
____________________ sampling is particularly useful when it is difficult or costly to develop a complete list of the population members.
Question 75
Essay
List one advantage and one disadvantage of a telephone interview as a method of data collection.
Question 76
Essay
Smoking and Heart Attacks: A medical researcher is interested in investigating the relationship between smoking and heart attacks -How can you show that smoking causes heart attacks without being able to do a designed experiment?