Household ammonia, or ammonium hydroxide, is a mixture of ammonia (NH₃) and water. What types of bonding interactions will occur between molecules of ammonia and water in a bottle of household ammonia?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hydrogen bonds occur between the negatively charged nitrogen atom in ammonia (NH3) and the positively charged hydrogen atoms in water (H2O). This is because ammonia is a polar molecule with a partial negative charge on the nitrogen due to its higher electronegativity compared to hydrogen, and water is also polar with a partial positive charge on its hydrogen atoms.

Household Ammonia, or Ammonium Hydroxide, Is a Mixture of Ammonia