Which best characterizes the typical course of human development?
A) Development occurs in distinct stages characterized by abrupt changes in physical, mental, and social growth.
B) Gradually unfolding changes throughout the ages and stages of life characterize human development.
C) Development is viewed as occurring in four distinct stages: infancy, childhood, adolescence, and adulthood.
D) Biological factors cause environmental factors to shape the course of development.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The best characterization of human development is gradual unfolding changes throughout the ages and stages of life. This perspective emphasizes that development is a continuous process that occurs throughout the lifespan and that changes in physical, mental, and social growth occur gradually rather than abruptly.

Option A is incorrect because although there are distinct stages of development, the changes that occur at each stage are not necessarily abrupt.

Option C is also incorrect because it oversimplifies the complexity of human development by reducing it to four distinct stages.

Option D is incorrect because it suggests that biological factors are the sole determinants of development, when in fact environmental factors (such as parenting, education, and culture) also play a crucial role.

Which Best Characterizes the Typical Course of Human Development