In Kohlberg's theory of the development of moral reasoning, the conventional level is characterized by:
A) moral reasoning based on self-interest, avoiding punishment, and maximizing personal gain.
B) concern for the rights of all members of society.
C) moral reasoning guided by conformity to social roles, rules, obligations, and expectations.
D) self-chosen ethical principles that reflect the person's respect for ideals such as nonviolence, equality, and democratically determined laws.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The conventional level of moral reasoning, according to Kohlberg, is characterized by conformity to social roles, rules, obligations, and expectations. At this level, individuals are concerned with maintaining social order and fulfilling their duties to others within their social group. This level is distinct from the pre-conventional level, which is characterized by moral reasoning based on self-interest and avoiding punishment, and the post-conventional level, which is characterized by the development of self-chosen ethical principles. Therefore, option C is the best choice.

In Kohlberg's Theory of the Development of Moral Reasoning, the Conventional