Vroom offers an approach to understand motivation with the following equation: Motivation = Expectancy $\times$ Instrumentality $\times$ _________.
A) Outcome
B) Results
C) Valence
D) Goals

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The equation provided by Vroom includes three variables: expectancy, instrumentality, and valence. Out of the options listed, only "valence" is included in the equation as one of the factors that affects motivation. Expectancy refers to the belief that one's efforts will lead to a desired level of performance, while instrumentality refers to the belief that achieving that level of performance will lead to desired outcomes or rewards. Valence refers to the overall desirability of those outcomes or rewards. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Valence.

Vroom Offers an Approach to Understand Motivation with the Following ×\times×

Vroom Offers an Approach to Understand Motivation with the Following $\times$