Question 1

A very common male sexual difficulty treated by therapists before the introduction of Viagra was

Accepted Answer

Male erectile disorder, also known as erectile dysfunction, was a very common male sexual difficulty that was treated by therapists before the introduction of Viagra. Viagra revolutionized the treatment of male erectile disorder by providing a pharmaceutical solution that was effective for many men.

Question 2

Less than ___ % of happy,sexually satisfied couples described having similar desire,arousal,orgasm,and pleasure during a particular sexual episode.

Accepted Answer

Research indicates that less than 50% of happy, sexually satisfied couples report having similar experiences in terms of desire, arousal, orgasm, and pleasure during a specific sexual episode. This highlights the variability in sexual experiences even among satisfied couples.

Question 3

A common cause of hypoactive sexual desire among gay men and lesbians is

Accepted Answer

Difficulty with sexual orientation can lead to feelings of shame, guilt, and low self-esteem that can result in a decrease in libido or sexual desire. This can be particularly true for those in cultures or societies that stigmatize or discriminate against homosexuality. Hormonal disturbances, history of STDs, and gender bias are not typically associated with hypoactive sexual desire in gay men and lesbians.

Question 4

For about ___ % of the sexual experiences,one partner described the sex as positive,whereas the other considered as "OK."

Accepted Answer

The answer of For about ___ % of the sexual...

Question 5

What are the main sources of hypoactive sexual desire disorder?

Accepted Answer

Hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) is often caused by psychological distress such as depression, anxiety, stress, or unresolved interpersonal difficulties. These factors can decrease sexual desire and make it difficult for a person to engage in sexual activity. Satiation and distraction (B), guilt and shame (C), and dissociation and distraction (D) can also impact sexual desire, but they are not as commonly associated with HSDD as psychological distress and interpersonal difficulties.

Question 6

The DSM-IV-TR identifies sexual dysfunction as

Accepted Answer

The DSM-IV-TR defines sexual dysfunction as a disturbance in desire and changes characterizing the sexual response cycle that causes marked distress and interpersonal difficulty. While options A, C, and D provide some additional insights about the types of impairments that can occur, none of them fully captures the breadth of the DSM's definition. Option B is therefore the best choice.

Question 7

Nicole avoids intercourse with her husband at all costs.When she feels his interest increasing,she is filled with anxiety and dread.Just a kiss elicits a terrible feeling inside her.A sex therapist is likely to describe Nicole as suffering from

Accepted Answer

Nicole's strong avoidance of sexual activity, anxiety and dread, and negative physical reaction to even a simple touch suggest a possible diagnosis of sexual aversion disorder, which is characterized by extreme fear or disgust towards sexual activity. The other options (hypoactive sexual desire, vaginismus, and anorgasmia) do not fully capture Nicole's symptoms.

Question 8

The modern term for impotence is

Accepted Answer

The modern term for impotence is male erectile disorder, which is characterized by the inability to obtain or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance. The other options are not accurate modern terms for impotence.

Question 9

"A New View of Women's Sexual Problems" is a radical approach to looking at sexual problems because it

Accepted Answer

"A New View of Women's Sexual Problems" is radical because it looks beyond just medical issues and considers the impact of social, political, and relationship factors on sexual satisfaction. It does not focus solely on lesbian health issues and does not translate DSM-IV-TR categories into laypeople's language.

Question 10

Daniel is a 30-year old heterosexual man who is uninterested in sex.When he meets a woman who expresses interest in him,he does not pursue the relationship.He is not anxious about sexual situations,merely disinterested.What would you diagnose Daniel as having?

Accepted Answer

Hypoactive sexual desire is characterized by a persistent lack or absence of sexual fantasies, thoughts, desires, or interest in sexual activity. This is consistent with the disinterest that Daniel displays in sexual situations. Erectile dysfunction and anorgasmia involve difficulty in achieving and/or maintaining an erection or experiencing orgasm, respectively. Sexual aversion involves anxiety or fear related to sexual situations, which is not present in Daniel's case.

Question 11

The term "frigid" has been replaced with the less prejudicial description

Accepted Answer

The term "frigid" has been replaced with "female sexual arousal disorder" to describe difficulties in achieving sexual arousal. This terminology is considered less prejudicial and more clinically accurate, reflecting a shift towards understanding sexual health issues without stigma.

Question 12

Which of the following factors is NOT associated with hypoactive sexual desire?

Accepted Answer

Pregnancy is actually commonly associated with an increase in sexual desire, rather than a decrease. Therefore, it is the odd one out among the options provided.

Question 13

All of the following are sexual dysfunctions EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

"Male impotence disorder" is not a recognized term for a sexual dysfunction; the correct term is "erectile dysfunction."

Question 14

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding male sexual difficulty?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following statements is FALSE...

Question 15

The term sexual dissatisfaction is a useful term because

Accepted Answer

Sexual dissatisfaction is a useful term because it recognizes that sexual experiences are individual and diverse, and avoids labeling anything as "normal" or "abnormal." This is important in reducing stigma and allowing individuals to explore their own sexuality without feeling pathology or shame. While sexual dissatisfaction may be referenced in the DSM-IV-TR, it is not necessarily a standard medical diagnosis and is often more understandable to the general public than the more clinical term "sexual dysfunction."

Question 16

According to the study by McCarthy & McCarthy (2003,2009),____ percent of sexual experiences were considered unremarkable,even though there were no sexual function problems.If the couple had to do it over again,they probably would have chosen something else to do.

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to the study by McCarthy &...

Question 17

According to the Working Group for a New View of Women's Sexual Problems,DSM has shortcomings as applied to women.Which of these is one of those shortcomings?

Accepted Answer

The Working Group for a New View of Women's Sexual Problems has criticized the DSM for its failure to acknowledge the role of relationships in women's sexuality. The DSM has tended to focus on individual symptoms rather than considering broader contextual factors, such as relationship quality or power imbalances, that may impact women's sexual experiences. This limited perspective has been seen as a significant shortcoming of the DSM as applied to women.

Question 18

Which of the following has NOT been identified as a possible origin of sexual aversion?

Accepted Answer

Insensitivity in erogenous zones has not been identified as a possible origin of sexual aversion. A history of sexual trauma, very negative parental attitudes, and gender identity confusion have all been identified as possible origins of sexual aversion.

Question 19

Which of the following is FALSE according to the National Health and Social Life Survey?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following is FALSE according...

Question 20

Among lesbians,what is the major focus of sexual aversion?

Accepted Answer

Research suggests that cunnilingus is the most common sexual act that lesbians report aversion to.

Quiz 14: Sexual Function Difficulties, Dissatisfaction, Enhancement, and Therapy