The intensification of an initial tendency of individual group members that is caused by discussion within the group is called

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Group polarization refers to the tendency for group discussion to intensify an initial tendency of group members. It can lead to either a more extreme or more cautious position than the group initially held. Groupthink, on the other hand, involves a desire for harmony within the group that leads to an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome. Social loafing refers to the tendency for people to exert less effort when working in a group, while group facilitation involves the positive influence of a group on an individual's performance on a task.

The Intensification of an Initial Tendency of Individual Group Members