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Management Science Study Set 1
Quiz 2: Linear Programming: Model Formulation and Graphical Solution
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Question 41
Essay
Solve the following graphically: Max z = 3x1 + 4x2 s.t. x1 + 2x2 ?16 2x1 + 3x2 ? 18 x1 ? 2 x2 ? 10 x1, x2 ? 0 What are the optimal values of x1, x2, and z?
Question 42
Essay
Consider the following linear program: MIN Z = 60A + 50B s.t. 10A + 20B ? 200 8A + 5B ? 80 A ? 2 B ? 5 Solve this linear program graphically and determine the optimal quantities of A, B, and the value of Z.
Question 43
Short Answer
The constraint 2X +XY violates the ________ property of linear programming.
Question 44
Short Answer
If the objective function is parallel to a constraint, the linear program could have ________.
Question 45
Short Answer
The management scientist constructed a linear program to help the alchemist maximize his gold production process. The computer model chugged away for a few minutes and returned an answer of infinite profit., which is what might be expected from a(n) ________ problem.
Question 46
Short Answer
In a constraint, the ________ variable represents unused resources.
Question 47
Short Answer
________ are at the endpoints of the constraint line segment that the objective function parallels.
Question 48
Short Answer
Consider the following minimization problem: Min z = x1 + 2x2 s.t. x1 + x2 ? 300 2x1 + x2 ? 400 2x1 + 5x2 ? 750 x1, x2 ? 0 Which constraints are binding at the optimal solution? (x1 =250, x2 = 50)
Question 49
Short Answer
A graphical representation of a linear program is shown below. The shaded area represents the feasible region, and the dashed line in the middle is the slope of the objective function.
If this is a maximization, which extreme point is the optimal solution?
Question 50
Short Answer
________ is the difference between the left- and right-hand sides of a greater than or equal to constraint.
Question 51
Short Answer
The best feasible solution is ________.
Question 52
Short Answer
Corner points on the boundary of the feasible solution area are called ________ points.
Question 53
Short Answer
A linear programming problem that results in a solution that is ________ usually indicates that the linear program has been incorrectly formulated.
Question 54
Essay
Consider the following linear program: MAX Z = 60A + 50B s.t. 10A + 20B ? 200 8A + 5B ? 80 A ? 2 B ? 5 Solve this linear program graphically and determine the optimal quantities of A, B, and the value of Z.
Question 55
Short Answer
Consider the following minimization problem: Min z = x1 + 2x2 s.t. x1 + x2 ? 300 2x1 + x2 ? 400 2x1 + 5x2 ? 750 x1, x2 ? 0 What is the optimal solution?