A matrix form of organization is equivalent to a U-form which is found in the service industry.

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A matrix form of organization is characterized by a dual reporting structure where employees have both a functional manager and a product or project manager. This structure is common in industries such as technology and manufacturing. The U-form (or unitary form) organization, on the other hand, is characterized by a single chain of command and is commonly found in service industries such as hospitality and retail.

A Matrix Form of Organization Is Equivalent to a U-Form