Question 1

An individual's ethics are influenced by his or her personal morals and values as well as by broader cultural notions of what is right or wrong morally.

Accepted Answer

An individual's ethics are shaped by a combination of personal morals and values as well as cultural and societal norms and ideas about what is right and wrong morally.

Question 2

Most people perceive their cognitions, thoughts, and feelings to be innate, but they are actually shaped by the culture in which they live.

Accepted Answer

Research has shown that cultural norms, values, and beliefs shape our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. For example, collectivist cultures prioritize the needs of the group over the individual, leading to a greater emphasis on interpersonal harmony and social connectedness. In contrast, individualistic cultures valorize personal independence and self-expression. These cultural differences can influence how people interpret and respond to the same event, leading to cross-cultural misunderstandings and communication breakdowns.

Question 3

The appropriateness of a communication act is largely determined by cultural norms and rules about what is acceptable or unacceptable.

Accepted Answer

Cultural norms and rules can vary greatly and influence what is considered appropriate or inappropriate in communication.

Question 4

Competent communicators are more concerned with the outcome of their communication than they are with the process of their communication.

Accepted Answer

Competent communicators understand that the process of communication is just as important as the outcome. They recognize that how a message is conveyed can significantly impact the effectiveness of the communication and the relationship between the parties involved.

Question 5

Although appropriateness is subjective and may change from one situation to another, competent communication focuses on using the skills that are effective in all situations.

Accepted Answer

Competent communication acknowledges that different situations require different communication skills and strategies, thus what is effective varies depending on the context.

Question 6

Human beings are born with the capacity to communicate.

Accepted Answer

Human beings are born with the capacity to communicate through gestures, facial expressions, and crying. As they develop, they learn to use language to communicate more effectively.

Question 7

The interaction model of communication is the most complex and accurate model of communication put forth because it is the only model to acknowledge that communicators simultaneously send and receive messages.

Accepted Answer

The transactional model of communication is considered the most complex and accurate because it acknowledges that communicators simultaneously send and receive messages, not the interaction model.

Question 8

Individuals are only able to identify with one co-culture at a time, making this aspect of their cultural identity less meaningful than others.

Accepted Answer

Individuals can identify with multiple co-cultures simultaneously, making this aspect of their cultural identity just as meaningful as any other aspect.

Question 9

A communicator's self-perception can have a profound impact on the way he or she communicates.

Accepted Answer

A communicator's self-perception can influence their confidence levels, tone of voice, facial expressions, body language, and choice of words, which can all affect the effectiveness of their communication. Thus, a communicator's self-perception can have a significant impact on their communication.

Question 10

Codes lose their value once they are known broadly by a large number of people.

Accepted Answer

Codes can still retain their value for communication, organization, or encryption purposes even when known by many, as their effectiveness often depends on the context of use and the ability to apply or interpret them correctly, rather than on their exclusivity.

Question 11

The more control one person has in a communication relationship, the less the other person has.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true. Control in a communication relationship refers to the ability to influence the conversation, set the agenda, and dictate the terms of the communication. If one person has more control, it means they have more power and influence over the course of the conversation, while the other person has less say in how things progress.

Question 12

In healthy relationships, there is usually equally shared control-both parties have about even levels of control over one another and the communication.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In healthy relationships, there is usually equally...

Question 13

Transactional communication involves a sender and a receiver sending independent messages to one another.

Accepted Answer

Transactional communication emphasizes the dynamic and reciprocal nature of communication, where both participants are simultaneously senders and receivers, influencing each other continuously.

Question 14

The discipline of communication is only concerned with communication that is intentional.

Accepted Answer

The discipline of communication is concerned with both intentional and unintentional communication, as well as the effects and outcomes of communication.

Question 15

Communication behavior can be effective without being appropriate.

Accepted Answer

Effective communication refers to the successful conveyance or exchange of information and ideas, which can occur even if the manner or context of the communication is not appropriate for the situation.

Question 16

Humans are able to communicate without the use of symbols.

Accepted Answer

Humans rely on symbols, such as language, gestures, and signs, to convey meaning and communicate effectively.

Question 17

We sometimes express emotions to help fulfill our practical needs.

Accepted Answer

Emotions can serve a practical purpose, such as expressing anger to protect ourselves from harm or showing happiness to strengthen social bonds.

Question 18

The meanings of symbols are arbitrary and are negotiated between people.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true. The meanings of symbols are not inherent or natural, but instead are agreed upon by members of a group or society. These meanings can also change over time and vary between different cultures or contexts.

Question 19

Most communication skills are known by instinct and cannot be learned or improved.

Accepted Answer

While some communication skills may come naturally to some individuals, there are many skills that can be learned and improved through practice and education. Effective communication is a valuable skill and it is important to work on improving it.

Question 20

The linear model of communication could be used to describe the way an artist uses recorded music to communicate with his or her fans.

Accepted Answer

The linear model of communication involves a sender encoding a message and sending it through a channel to a receiver who decodes the message. In the case of an artist using recorded music, the artist is the sender, the recorded music is the message, and the fans are the receivers. The recording serves as the channel through which the message is delivered. Therefore, the linear model of communication can be applied to this scenario.

Quiz 1: D: Communication: Essential Human Behavior