Question 1

An entire past experience may be reconstructed from one small recollection through a process known as

Accepted Answer

Redintegration is the process by which a small piece of information triggers a flood of memories and associations that allow a past experience to be reconstructed. Chunking refers to grouping information into meaningful units, parallel processing involves simultaneously processing multiple pieces of information, and mnemonic coding involves creating associations or images to aid in memory retrieval, but none of these fully capture the process of reconstructing a past experience from a small recollection.

Question 2

The pattern of associations among items of information within one's memory is referred to as

Accepted Answer

The pattern of associations among items of information within one's memory is referred to as memory structure. Eidetic imagery refers to an extremely vivid and detailed memory. Priming is the activation of specific associations in memory based on cues in the environment. Mnemonics are memory strategies or techniques to aid in memory recall.

Question 3

Erica was given two statements, to which she must quickly answer yes or no: (1)Classical conditioning forms simple associations.(2)Classical conditioning is due to experience.Erica will most likely say yes to the first statement of "Classical conditioning forms simple associations" faster than she can say yes to the second statement that "Classical conditioning is due to experience." This occurs due to the

Accepted Answer

The concept of classical conditioning is more directly related to the idea expressed in the first statement that it forms simple associations, and is not as directly related to the idea expressed in the second statement of being due to experience. Therefore, Erica is likely to respond more quickly to the first statement.

Question 4

Whenever Marian listens to the oldies radio channel, memories of her high school dances and riding around with friends on Saturday night with the "radio blasting" come flooding back in detail.Marian is experiencing

Accepted Answer

Marian is experiencing redintegration, which is the phenomenon where a particular smell, sound, or taste triggers a flood of memories associated with that experience. In this case, hearing oldies music on the radio is triggering memories of high school dances and riding around with friends. Eidetic imagery refers to the ability to retain a detailed and accurate mental picture of an image, which is not the case here. Echoic memories are auditory sensory memories (e.g. remembering what someone just said), which is not the case here. Semantic memories are general knowledge, concepts, and meanings associated with words and concepts, which is not the case here either.

Question 5

Jeannette is walking down a street when she passes a man smoking a pipe.When she smells the smoke of this particular pipe tobacco, memories of her grandfather who smoked the same pipe tobacco began to flood her mind, although her grandfather had died over 25 years ago.Jeannette is experiencing

Accepted Answer

Redintegration is the process by which memories are triggered by stimuli that are similar to the original experience. In this scenario, the smell of the pipe tobacco triggered memories of Jeannette's grandfather who used to smoke the same tobacco. Therefore, the best answer is redintegration. Semantic memories refer to general knowledge and information that is not tied to specific events. Eidetic imagery refers to the ability to retain a visual image in memory for a long time. Echoic memories are sensory memories related to sound. None of these types of memory are relevant to Jeannette's experience.

Question 6

Research on the effectiveness of hypnosis in solving crimes found that

Accepted Answer

Research has shown that hypnosis has the potential to increase the creation of false memories as people may fill in gaps in their memory with imagined details. Therefore, it is not a reliable technique for solving crimes.

Question 7

The key idea in redintegration is that

Accepted Answer

Redintegration is a process in which one retrieved memory serves as a retrieval cue to trigger another. This process can help to enhance memory retrieval by allowing the retrieval of related memories through associative links.

Question 8

Redintegration is best explained by using which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Redintegration refers to the process of pulling together fragments of information to form a complete memory. The network model of memory best explains redintegration as it suggests that memories are stored as a network of interconnected nodes, and retrieving one piece of information can activate related nodes and lead to the retrieval of other associated information.

Question 9

You find a photo taken on your sixth birthday with this photo triggering a flood of seemingly forgotten details.This photo served as a(n)​

Accepted Answer

A retrieval cue is a prompt that helps to access a specific memory or information stored in long-term memory. The photo serves as a retrieval cue by triggering the recall of seemingly forgotten details from the individual's sixth birthday.

Question 10

According to the network model of memory, the time required to answer questions about objects, events, or individuals depends on

Accepted Answer

The network model of memory suggests that memories are organized through a complex network of associations or connections. When retrieving information, the time required to answer questions about objects, events, or individuals depends on the length of the chain of associations that connect them. This means that closely related information will be retrieved more quickly than information that is less related or has a longer chain of associations.

Question 11

The major problem with using hypnosis in police work is

Accepted Answer

The occurrence of false positives or false memories is a major problem with using hypnosis in police work. There is a risk that an individual may remember details that did not actually occur or may confuse their memories, leading to innocent people being falsely accused or convicted.

Question 12

When Georgia looks at an old photograph of herself in the backyard tire swing, a flood of memories comes rushing back.Georgia finds herself going from one memory to the next.According to memory research, this process is referred to as

Accepted Answer

Redintegration is the process of remembering one memory leading to the activation of related memories, resulting in a chain of memories being recalled. In the scenario mentioned, Georgia looking at an old photograph led to a flood of memories that were related to the memory of herself in the backyard tire swing.

Question 13

Any information which can prompt or trigger the recovery of particular memories is referred to as a(n)

Accepted Answer

Retrieval cues are external or internal stimuli that help bring to mind an associated memory. They can be sensory, semantic, or contextual and can prompt the retrieval of memories that may have been previously inaccessible.

Choices A, C, and D are incorrect:
A) Iconic memory refers to visual sensory memory and does not relate to the retrieval of memories.
C) Echoic memory refers to auditory sensory memory and does not relate to the retrieval of memories.
D) Cognitive prompt is not a commonly used term in psychology and does not specifically refer to the retrieval of memories through external or internal stimuli.

Question 14

Students can get a teacher off the subject by asking one slightly off-topic question, which sets up an association with another topic and then to another topic and so on until the teacher is "miles" from what she was originally teaching.This illustrates which model of memory?

Accepted Answer

The scenario described in the question is an example of the network model of memory, where memories are organized in a network or web-like structure and one memory can be linked or associated with another.

Question 15

Smelling apple pie causes you to have vivid and detailed memories of the happy times that you spent in your grandmother's kitchen.This process is called

Accepted Answer

Redintegration is the process of remembering a complex event or experience through a single sensory cue, such as the smell of apple pie evoking memories of being in your grandmother's kitchen. Eidetic imagery refers to the ability to vividly recall images after only seeing them briefly. Chunking or recoding refers to grouping information together to make it easier to remember. The serial position effect refers to the tendency to remember items from the beginning and end of a list better than those in the middle.

Question 16

One problem with using hypnosis to recall unconscious memories is that

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that under hypnosis, individuals are more susceptible to suggestion and can fill in gaps in their memory with false information. This can lead to the creation of false memories that did not actually occur.

Question 17

Long-term memory (LTM)is organized into chains of linked ideas within which model of memory?

Accepted Answer

Long-term memory is organized in a network or web of interconnected concepts, similar to a web or spider net. Each piece of information in LTM is connected to other pieces of information, forming a vast network of ideas. This organization allows for efficient retrieval of information and also allows for the formation of new memories that fit within the existing network.

Question 18

The fact that it is easier for you to think of a canary as a bird before you think of a canary as an animal is explained by the difference in distance between units of information within the

Accepted Answer

The network model proposes that information in memory is organized as a network of interconnected nodes or concepts. The closeness or distance between these nodes determines how easily they are retrieved or activated in memory. Therefore, the fact that a canary is more readily thought of as a bird than an animal suggests that the concept of bird is closer to the concept of canary than the concept of animal within the network model.

Question 19

The process by which memories are reconstructed or expanded by starting with one memory and then following chains of associations to other, related memories is called

Accepted Answer

The process described in the question of starting with one memory and following chains of associations to other related memories is known as redintegration. Chunking refers to grouping information together to aid in memory retention. Parallel processing is the ability to process multiple pieces of information at once. Mnemonic coding refers to creating mental associations to aid in memory retention.

Question 20

Units of information in long-term memory are organized in a complex system of linked meanings, according to which model of memory?

Accepted Answer

The network model of memory proposes that information is stored in a network of interconnected nodes, where each node represents a concept or meaning. Units of information in long-term memory are organized in a complex system of linked meanings, which is consistent with the network model of memory. The modular retrieval model suggests that different types of information are stored in separate modules, the congruence model is not a recognized model of memory, and the serial position model relates to the retrieval order of information from memory rather than the way in which information is organized within memory.

Quiz 7: Memory.

An entire past experience may be reconstructed from one small recollection through a process known as

The pattern of associations among items of information within one's memory is referred to as

Whenever Marian listens to the oldies radio channel, memories of her high school dances and riding around with friends on Saturday night with the "radio blasting" come flooding back in detail.Marian is experiencing

Jeannette is walking down a street when she passes a man smoking a pipe.When she smells the smoke of this particular pipe tobacco, memories of her grandfather who smoked the same pipe tobacco began to flood her mind, although her grandfather had died over 25 years ago.Jeannette is experiencing

Research on the effectiveness of hypnosis in solving crimes found that

The key idea in redintegration is that

Redintegration is best explained by using which of the following?

You find a photo taken on your sixth birthday with this photo triggering a flood of seemingly forgotten details.This photo served as a(n)

According to the network model of memory, the time required to answer questions about objects, events, or individuals depends on

The major problem with using hypnosis in police work is

When Georgia looks at an old photograph of herself in the backyard tire swing, a flood of memories comes rushing back.Georgia finds herself going from one memory to the next.According to memory research, this process is referred to as

Any information which can prompt or trigger the recovery of particular memories is referred to as a(n)

Students can get a teacher off the subject by asking one slightly off-topic question, which sets up an association with another topic and then to another topic and so on until the teacher is "miles" from what she was originally teaching.This illustrates which model of memory?

Smelling apple pie causes you to have vivid and detailed memories of the happy times that you spent in your grandmother's kitchen.This process is called

One problem with using hypnosis to recall unconscious memories is that

Long-term memory (LTM) is organized into chains of linked ideas within which model of memory?

The fact that it is easier for you to think of a canary as a bird before you think of a canary as an animal is explained by the difference in distance between units of information within the

The process by which memories are reconstructed or expanded by starting with one memory and then following chains of associations to other, related memories is called

Units of information in long-term memory are organized in a complex system of linked meanings, according to which model of memory?

Quiz 7: Memory.

An entire past experience may be reconstructed from one small recollection through a process known as

The pattern of associations among items of information within one's memory is referred to as

Whenever Marian listens to the oldies radio channel, memories of her high school dances and riding around with friends on Saturday night with the "radio blasting" come flooding back in detail.Marian is experiencing

Jeannette is walking down a street when she passes a man smoking a pipe.When she smells the smoke of this particular pipe tobacco, memories of her grandfather who smoked the same pipe tobacco began to flood her mind, although her grandfather had died over 25 years ago.Jeannette is experiencing

Research on the effectiveness of hypnosis in solving crimes found that

The key idea in redintegration is that

Redintegration is best explained by using which of the following?

You find a photo taken on your sixth birthday with this photo triggering a flood of seemingly forgotten details.This photo served as a(n) ​

According to the network model of memory, the time required to answer questions about objects, events, or individuals depends on

The major problem with using hypnosis in police work is

When Georgia looks at an old photograph of herself in the backyard tire swing, a flood of memories comes rushing back.Georgia finds herself going from one memory to the next.According to memory research, this process is referred to as

Any information which can prompt or trigger the recovery of particular memories is referred to as a(n)

Students can get a teacher off the subject by asking one slightly off-topic question, which sets up an association with another topic and then to another topic and so on until the teacher is "miles" from what she was originally teaching.This illustrates which model of memory?

Smelling apple pie causes you to have vivid and detailed memories of the happy times that you spent in your grandmother's kitchen.This process is called

One problem with using hypnosis to recall unconscious memories is that

Long-term memory (LTM) is organized into chains of linked ideas within which model of memory?

The fact that it is easier for you to think of a canary as a bird before you think of a canary as an animal is explained by the difference in distance between units of information within the

The process by which memories are reconstructed or expanded by starting with one memory and then following chains of associations to other, related memories is called

Units of information in long-term memory are organized in a complex system of linked meanings, according to which model of memory?

You find a photo taken on your sixth birthday with this photo triggering a flood of seemingly forgotten details.This photo served as a(n)