Question 1

A client with degenerative joint disease comes to the clinic and states that he has been reading a lot about essential oils that are helpful for body aches, for pain relief and as anti-inflammatories. The nurse may offer the client information about the use of which oil?

Accepted Answer

Eucalyptus oil has anti-inflammatory properties and may be helpful for joint pain and arthritis. Lavender oil may also be helpful for pain relief and relaxation, but is not specifically known for its anti-inflammatory properties. Chamomile oil is often used for relaxation and sleep, but does not have strong analgesic or anti-inflammatory effects. Tea tree oil is sometimes used for its antibacterial properties, but is not typically used for pain relief or inflammation.

Question 2

A client undergoing chemotherapy becomes very anxious and stressed just before the every-other-day treatments. Which of the following would be an appropriate therapy for this person to learn?

Accepted Answer

Meditation can help reduce anxiety and stress.

Question 3

A nurse working on an Alzheimer's unit notes that just before the supper hour, many of the residents become more anxious and confused-exhibiting typical "sundowner's syndrome"-making the evening meal an unpleasant ordeal. As a method to try to decrease their turmoil during this time, the nurse introduces which therapy into the daily routine?

Accepted Answer

Music therapy has been shown to have a calming effect on individuals with Alzheimer's disease and can help reduce anxiety and agitation during the evening hours. It can also improve mood and increase social interaction during meal times.

Question 4

A nurse has been working overtime shifts on a regular basis for the past month. Having a difficult time saying "no" when the supervisor asks, the nurse begins to feel overwhelmed and irritable. As a method to promote self-healing, this nurse should:

Accepted Answer

The nurse should challenge the belief that others always come first to prioritize self-care and set boundaries, which can help reduce feelings of being overwhelmed and irritable.

Question 5

A client visits a clinic that integrates Western medicine with complementary therapies. Which of the following therapies might the client utilise and believe to keep the flow of qi at a therapeutic level?

Accepted Answer

Acupressure and reflexology are both rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine, which focuses on balancing the flow of qi (energy) in the body. These therapies involve direct pressure on specific points on the body to improve circulation, relieve tension, and promote relaxation, which can help to keep the flow of qi at a therapeutic level. Other therapies listed may have their own benefits, but they are not necessarily as closely tied to the concept of qi as acupressure and reflexology.

Question 6

Systems of healing with emphasis on client responsibility, client education, disease prevention, or natural substances that stimulate a person's self-healing capacity are components of which of the following?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Systems of healing with emphasis on client...

Question 7

A nurse who works in a busy neonatal intensive care unit has been having difficulty with concentration after a long day's work. The nurse states to a co-worker that "It's hard to get my mind to relax after spending 12 hours focusing on alarms, machines and sick, tiny babies; not to mention their worried parents". Which of the following might be an appropriate therapy for this nurse to utilise?

Accepted Answer

The answer of A nurse who works in a busy...

Question 8

A client has been undergoing therapy as a victim of severe emotional abuse. The goal of the client's therapy is to gain self-control of the situation, improve self-esteem, and become self-sufficient. Of the following, which application is most likely used in the client's therapy sessions?

Accepted Answer

The answer of A client has been undergoing therapy as...

Question 9

A client has been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress syndrome and has difficulty sleeping because of recurrent nightmares. In working with this client to overcome the problem, the nurse may implement which of the following as part of the therapy?

Accepted Answer

Guided imagery can help the client visualize a peaceful and safe environment, which may reduce anxiety and improve sleep by decreasing the frequency and intensity of nightmares.

Question 10

A client who resides in a long-term care facility has no family or visitors. Her only social contacts are with the staff members. The client is confined to bed and is not able to communicate verbally. As part of the client's care plan, the nurses provide massage therapy three times a week. Which of the following is the main benefit of this intervention for the client?

Accepted Answer

The main benefit of providing massage therapy for this client is to help satisfy the need for caring and nurturing touch, as she has no family or visitors and her only social contacts are with the staff members. While massage therapy may also have other benefits such as relieving pain, speeding the removal of metabolic waste products, and stretching and loosening the muscles, these are not the main benefits for this particular client in this context.

Question 11

A client comes to the family planning clinic for follow-up and is currently taking an oral contraceptive. During the interview assessment, the client states she has been using some "natural medicines". Which of the following would alert the nurse to a possible interaction with oral contraceptives?

Accepted Answer

The answer of A client comes to the family planning...

Question 12

Goals of chiropractic intervention include which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Chiropractic intervention primarily aims to reduce or eliminate pain, correct spinal dysfunction, and provide preventive maintenance to improve overall health and prevent future issues.

Question 13

During an interview assessment, the client states a belief in nutritional lifestyle counselling and the belief that the body's vital energy circulates through the body, which can be manipulated through specific anatomical points. This client most likely practices which of the following?

Accepted Answer

The belief in vital energy circulation through the body and its manipulation through specific anatomical points is a fundamental principle of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Ayurveda also involves the concept of vital energy, but it is not typically focused on specific anatomical points. Indigenous healing and botanical healing do not involve the concept of vital energy circulation.

Question 14

The nurse is working with a client who, during her interview, expresses feelings of groundedness. The nurse interprets this to mean that the client:

Accepted Answer

Groundedness is a term used to describe feeling connected to one's reality, being present in the moment, and feeling stable and rooted. This is opposite to feeling scattered or ungrounded, which can happen when someone is anxious or feeling disconnected. Therefore, the best choice is D, which describes feeling connected to one's reality.

Question 15

A nurse is explaining the difference between ancient health care practices and the biomedical model to a nursing student. She states that the biomedical model is reductionist, unlike the ancient therapies that are:

Accepted Answer

The nurse states that ancient therapies are holistic, which means they treat the whole person and take into account their physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being. This is in contrast to the biomedical model, which focuses solely on the biological factors of a patient's illness or disease, making it reductionist.Choice A is incorrect because ancient therapies are not necessarily alternative, but may have been the primary form of healthcare in the past. Choice C is incorrect as ancient therapies are not considered futuristic as they have already been practiced in the past. Choice D is incorrect because botanic refers to the use of plants in medicine and does not necessarily encompass the holistic approach of ancient therapies.

Question 16

A client who has a long-standing history of depression has been on a prescribed antidepressant for several months. During his follow-up clinic visit, he states that he has also been trying St John's wort because he heard it was helpful in treating depression. Which vital signs should the nurse be attentive to for possible adverse effects?

Accepted Answer

The nurse should be attentive to pulse rate because St John's wort can interact with antidepressants and cause an increase in serotonin levels, leading to serotonin syndrome which can manifest as tachycardia. Respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, and temperature are not typically affected by St John's wort.

Question 17

A client diagnosed with hypertension has had well-controlled follow-up of her blood pressure for the past six months. At today's clinic appointment, the client's blood pressure is 198/102. The client insists she has been taking her prescribed antihypertensive medication, but also added a "herbal" tablet because she heard it was supposed to be good for her. Of the following, which is most likely interfering with the client's antihypertensive?

Accepted Answer

The answer of A client diagnosed with hypertension has had...

Question 18

A nurse is helping a hospice client who has had difficulty with making end-of-life decisions. The nurse has encouraged the client to focus on her self-worth, her accomplishments, and having a positive self-esteem in order to process through some of these decisions. The nurse is helping the client to achieve balance in which of the following components?

Accepted Answer

By encouraging the client to focus on her self-worth, accomplishments and positive self-esteem, the nurse is addressing the client's mental wellbeing.

Question 19

The client asks whether herbal medicines are a "good idea". The nurse's best response is:

Accepted Answer

The answer of The client asks whether herbal medicines are...

Question 20

The nurse attended a workshop on the use of essential oils and their effects on body functions such as sleep, eating habits and the immune system. The nurse works in a multispecialty clinic where a variety of clients are seen on a daily basis. The nurse should be attentive to clients with which chronic disease if using essential oils?

Accepted Answer

The answer of The nurse attended a workshop on the...

Quiz 20: Complementary and Alternative Therapies