Question 1

What did the New Physics and concepts of psychoanalysis contribute to Modernism?

Accepted Answer

The New Physics and concepts of psychoanalysis made significant contributions to Modernism by challenging traditional ways of thinking and understanding the world.

The New Physics, particularly the theories of relativity and quantum mechanics, introduced the idea of a dynamic and uncertain universe, where time and space were not fixed but relative. This new understanding of the physical world influenced Modernist artists and writers to explore themes of fragmentation, multiple perspectives, and the fluidity of reality in their work. It also led to a greater emphasis on the subjective experience and the inner workings of the mind.

Similarly, the concepts of psychoanalysis, developed by Sigmund Freud and others, revolutionized the understanding of the human psyche and behavior. Psychoanalysis emphasized the role of the unconscious mind, repressed desires, and the complexities of human emotions and motivations. These ideas had a profound impact on Modernist literature and art, leading to the exploration of the subconscious, dreams, and the irrational in creative expression.

Overall, the New Physics and psychoanalysis contributed to Modernism by challenging established beliefs, encouraging a more subjective and introspective approach to art and literature, and inspiring a greater sense of experimentation and innovation in the creative process. These new ways of thinking and understanding the world helped to shape the distinctive aesthetic and thematic characteristics of Modernist works.

Question 2

Talk about:
-Marie and Pierre Curie

Accepted Answer

Marie and Pierre Curie were a pioneering couple in the field of science. They are best known for their groundbreaking research on radioactivity, for which they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields (Physics and Chemistry). Their work laid the foundation for many advancements in the fields of medicine, industry, and energy. Their dedication to scientific discovery and their contributions to the understanding of the atom have had a lasting impact on the world of science. Their legacy continues to inspire future generations of scientists and researchers.

Question 3

What did women hope to achieve in the feminist movement? To what extent were women successful by 1914?

Accepted Answer

In the feminist movement, women hoped to achieve equality in social, political, and economic spheres. They sought the right to vote, access to education and employment opportunities, and the ability to make decisions about their own bodies and lives. They also aimed to challenge traditional gender roles and stereotypes, and to gain recognition and respect for their contributions to society.

By 1914, women had made significant progress in some areas of the feminist movement. In countries such as New Zealand, Australia, and Finland, women had gained the right to vote. In other countries, women had formed organizations and networks to advocate for their rights and had made strides in raising awareness about issues affecting women.

However, it is important to note that by 1914, women's rights were still far from being fully realized. In many countries, women still did not have the right to vote, and they faced significant barriers to accessing education and employment. Traditional gender roles and expectations continued to limit women's opportunities and freedoms.

Overall, while women had achieved some successes in the feminist movement by 1914, there was still much work to be done to achieve full equality and recognition for women's rights.

Question 4

How do the philosophical trends of the late nineteenth century compare to the same era's artistic achievements?

Accepted Answer

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Question 5

How did Modernism in literature and the arts represent a break with the styles of past? How did Modernism represent the attempt of writers and artists to seek new means of expression to comment upon and reflect their changing world?

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The answer of How did Modernism in literature and the...

Question 6

Talk about:
-Max Planck and quanta

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The answer of Talk about:
-Max Planck and quanta...

Question 7

Talk about:
-Henri Bergson's "life force"

Accepted Answer

The answer of Talk about:
-Henri Bergson's "life force"...

Question 8

Talk about: -Albert Einstein's relativity theory and E=mc²

Accepted Answer

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Question 9

What were some of the underlying causes for the Great War that broke out in 1914?

Accepted Answer

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Question 10

What were the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution of 1905?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What were the causes and consequences of...

Question 11

Talk about:
-revolutionary socialism

Accepted Answer

The answer of Talk about:
-revolutionary socialism...

Question 12

What was the Dreyfus affair, and how did it symbolize European anti-Semitism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries?

Accepted Answer

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Question 13

Talk about:
-Sigmund Freud and psychoanalysis

Accepted Answer

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-Sigmund Freud and psychoanalysis...

Question 14

Talk about:
-Social Darwinism and Herbert Spencer

Accepted Answer

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-Social Darwinism and Herbert Spencer...

Question 15

In what ways is it accurate to identify Europe the period between 1894 and 1914 as possessing a worldview dominated by the ideas of Social Darwinism? In what ways is that assessment inaccurate?

Accepted Answer

The answer of In what ways is it accurate to...

Question 16

Talk about:
-Friedrich Nietzsche's "slave morality"

Accepted Answer

The answer of Talk about:
-Friedrich Nietzsche's "slave morality"...

Question 17

What were the causes of the "New Imperialism" of the late nineteenth century? What were some of the arguments to justify this imperialism? What were the results or consequences of this imperialism?

Accepted Answer

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Question 18

What was the "white man's burden," and what does the concept reveal about European attitudes toward non-Europeans?

Accepted Answer

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Question 19

By the early twentieth century, was the Ottoman Empire still a major force in Western civilization?

Accepted Answer

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Question 20

Talk about:
-the ego, the id, and the superego

Accepted Answer

The answer of Talk about:
-the ego, the id, and the...

Quiz 24: An Age of Modernity, Anxiety, and Imperialism, 1894-1914

What did the New Physics and concepts of psychoanalysis contribute to Modernism?

Talk about: -Marie and Pierre Curie

What did women hope to achieve in the feminist movement? To what extent were women successful by 1914?

How do the philosophical trends of the late nineteenth century compare to the same era's artistic achievements?

How did Modernism in literature and the arts represent a break with the styles of past? How did Modernism represent the attempt of writers and artists to seek new means of expression to comment upon and reflect their changing world?

Talk about: -Max Planck and quanta

Talk about: -Henri Bergson's "life force"

Talk about: -Albert Einstein's relativity theory and E=mc2

What were some of the underlying causes for the Great War that broke out in 1914?

What were the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution of 1905?

Talk about: -revolutionary socialism

What was the Dreyfus affair, and how did it symbolize European anti-Semitism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries?

Talk about: -Sigmund Freud and psychoanalysis

Talk about: -Social Darwinism and Herbert Spencer

In what ways is it accurate to identify Europe the period between 1894 and 1914 as possessing a worldview dominated by the ideas of Social Darwinism? In what ways is that assessment inaccurate?

Talk about: -Friedrich Nietzsche's "slave morality"

What were the causes of the "New Imperialism" of the late nineteenth century? What were some of the arguments to justify this imperialism? What were the results or consequences of this imperialism?

What was the "white man's burden," and what does the concept reveal about European attitudes toward non-Europeans?

By the early twentieth century, was the Ottoman Empire still a major force in Western civilization?

Talk about: -the ego, the id, and the superego

Talk about: -Albert Einstein's relativity theory and E=mc²