Question 1

In recent years, what is the approximate percentage of those arrested for possession of child pornography with images of children less than 3 years old?

Accepted Answer

According to recent studies and reports, approximately 20% of those arrested for possession of child pornography have images of children less than 3 years old.

Question 2

Feminists who align with the anticensorship movement are concerned that restrictions on pornography will lead to

Accepted Answer

Feminists who align with the anticensorship movement argue that restrictions on pornography could lead to broader censorship of feminist writings and papers on sexuality issues, therefore undermining their ability to advocate for sexual liberation and gender equality. They may also be wary of government regulation of private sexual behavior, seeing this as a violation of privacy and personal autonomy.

Question 3

What was the controversy surrounding the 2011 J. Crew ad?

Accepted Answer

The controversy surrounding the 2011 J. Crew ad was that it featured the president of the company painting her son's toenails pink, which sparked a debate about gender roles and child rearing. Some critics argued that the ad was promoting gender confusion and encouraging boys to engage in feminine practices, while others defended the ad as a harmless expression of individuality and parental affection.

Question 4

Considering advertisers know that "sex sells," what is the purpose of their advertising methods?

Accepted Answer

Advertisers use sexual images and themes in their advertising to achieve several goals. Firstly, it is meant to grab your attention and make the ad memorable. Because of the taboo nature of sex, these types of ads are often talked about and shared, which brings more attention to the product being advertised. Secondly, sexual themes and imagery can trigger a physiological response, such as increased heart rate or arousal, which can make the ad more memorable and make the product seem more exciting. Finally, by associating positive feelings of excitement or pleasure with the product being advertised, the advertiser hopes to create a subconscious link in the consumer's mind between those feelings and the product, which can lead to increased sales.

Question 5

According to your text, what are two important factors in the past quarter-century that led to news organizations dealing more openly with human sexuality issues?

Accepted Answer

The Bill Clinton/Monica Lewinsky affair and the AIDS epidemic were two important factors that led to news organizations dealing more openly with human sexuality issues. The scandal involving President Clinton's affair with a White House intern brought discussions of sex and relationships into mainstream media, while the AIDS epidemic forced coverage of sexual health issues and LGBTQ+ rights.

Question 6

The "typical" individual arrested for Internet-related possession of child pornography is

Accepted Answer

Studies and statistics on the demographics of individuals arrested for Internet-related possession of child pornography often indicate that the "typical" individual is more likely to be an unmarried Caucasian male over the age of 25. This demographic trend is based on law enforcement reports and research studies that have analyzed arrest patterns and profiles of offenders.

Question 7

What statement best describes Catherine MacKinnon's argument about pornography?

Accepted Answer

Catherine MacKinnon's argument about pornography is that it cannot be understood separately from the history of male domination of women. She argues that it promotes and reinforces the subordination of women by depicting women as sexual objects for men's pleasure. She advocates for the regulation and even censorship of pornography as a means of ending the subordination of women.

Question 8

In the United States, the courtroom definition of "obscenity" includes all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The promotion of sexual harassment or violence is not explicitly included in the courtroom definition of obscenity. The other options listed (A, B, and C) are all factors that are considered in determining whether something is legally considered obscene.

Question 9

What is true related to the use of condoms in pornography?

Accepted Answer

All the statements are correct: Some states and production companies have regulations requiring condoms, some producers believe viewers prefer scenes without condoms, and some argue that using condoms can prolong shooting times.

Question 10

_______ typically has a specific purpose, whereas _______ is typically to portray sexuality for the sake of sexuality.

Accepted Answer

Erotica typically has a specific purpose, such as exploring human emotion or relationships, while pornography is often created solely to depict sexual acts for arousal purposes. Frescos are not necessarily related to sexuality, and obscenity is a legal term that can encompass both erotica and pornography. Thus, the best choice is B, where erotica and pornography are contrasted in terms of their respective purposes.

Question 11

According to your text, what was an important influence on the early development of pornography?

Accepted Answer

The invention of the printing press allowed for mass production of pornography, leading to its early development.

Question 12

The "Sex with Glass" app is intended to:

Accepted Answer

The "Sex with Glass" app was designed to allow partners to share their perspectives with each other during sex, essentially letting them see the experience through their partner's eyes by using Google Glass technology.

Question 13

Why were the ancient erotic materials found in the ruins of Pompeii known to only a few for so many years?

Accepted Answer

Early discoverers of Pompeii were hesitant to reveal the erotic materials due to the strict moral values of the time period. They feared it would tarnish the reputation of the site and potentially of themselves. Therefore, the materials were kept hidden and known only to a select few. It wasn't until the 19th century that a more liberal attitude towards sexuality emerged, and the materials became more widely known.

Question 14

When did the concept of pornography as a separate and distinct category emerge in the United States?

Accepted Answer

The answer of When did the concept of pornography as...

Question 15

In a study comparing advertisements from 1964 to 1984, what did the findings reveal?

Accepted Answer

The study revealed that the percentage of advertisements portraying sexuality did not change from 1964 to 1984, but by 1984 sexual images were more visually explicit.

Question 16

Many movies are made into two or three versions. The least sexually explicit version is for release in _______, a more explicit copy is released in _______, and the third even more explicit version is released to DVD.

Accepted Answer

The United States typically releases the version with the least explicit sexual content, while Europe is known for having more lenient censorship laws and may release a slightly more explicit version. The third and most explicit version is often released straight to DVD.

Question 17

What Constitutional Amendment would someone most likely reference if they were against government attempts to regulate pornography?

Accepted Answer

The First Amendment protects freedom of speech, which includes the right to produce and consume pornography. Those who are against government attempts to regulate pornography would likely reference this amendment to argue for their right to engage in and access pornography without government interference.

Question 18

On what basis has the 1986 Attorney General's Commission on Pornography been criticized?

Accepted Answer

The 1986 Attorney General's Commission on Pornography has been criticized for relying heavily on testimony from experts and laypersons who mostly supported restricting or eliminating sexually graphic materials, leading to accusations of bias. The commission did divide pornography by different categories, did separate sexual offenders from non-sexual offenders in analyzing the findings, and did not start out with the bias that pornographic materials are not harmful.

Question 19

All of the following are true about sexuality portrayed on television EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

While sexuality is often portrayed on television, it is not common for characters to contract sexually transmitted infections. This is typically not addressed unless it is integral to the plot of the show. However, choices A, B, and D are generally true - contraception is rarely discussed, values and morals surrounding sexuality are not typically addressed, and characters often engage in sexual activity without regret.

Question 20

In determining if something is obscene, what factor is related to if it is characterized by lascivious thought?

Accepted Answer

The factor related to determining if something is obscene and characterized by lascivious thought is whether or not it appeals to prurient interest. This means that it is intended to stimulate sexual desire or gratification.

Quiz 18: Sexual Images and Selling Sex