Question 1

Ivana spoke about the loss of her sense of humor when she came to the United States because of the difficulty translating her quips and funny comments from Russian into English. Ivana's story illustrates the _________________ faced by people who come from other countries.

Accepted Answer

Ivana's difficulty in translating her humor from Russian to English highlights the language barriers that immigrants often face when adapting to a new country.

Question 2

_________ who migrate have a harder time with the language barrier.

Accepted Answer

Older persons often have more difficulty learning new languages compared to younger individuals due to cognitive decline and less exposure to new learning environments.

Question 3

Acculturative stress is

Accepted Answer

Acculturative stress refers to the psychological impact of adaptation to a new culture, particularly the stress and anxiety experienced by immigrants as they try to adjust to living in a new country. This includes learning a new language, understanding social norms, and coping with potential discrimination or exclusion.

Question 4

Faviola told the story of how her parents migrated to the United States from Mexico when her mother was pregnant with her. She told how her parents received help from an uncle, a cousin, and a social worker in order to survive. Faviola's story illustrates the role of _____________ for people who immigrate from other countries.

Accepted Answer

Faviola's story highlights the importance of social support networks in helping immigrants navigate and settle in a new country. The assistance from family members and a social worker exemplifies the crucial support system that can aid in the survival and adaptation of immigrants.

Question 5

Lack of _____________ becomes one of the most important factors in the acculturation process, but can also be one of the greatest sources of stress for immigrants and refugees.

Accepted Answer

Support networks play a crucial role in the acculturation process for immigrants and refugees, providing emotional, social, and sometimes financial support, which can significantly reduce stress and facilitate adaptation to a new culture.

Question 6

According to Hong and Ham, for many immigrants, the lack of a support network leads to

Accepted Answer

Hong and Ham's research indicates that the lack of a support network for many immigrants can lead to social isolation and stress, as they may struggle with adapting to a new environment without the familiar support systems they had in their home countries.

Question 7

According to Hong and Ham (2001), for many immigrants, the lack of a support network leads to

Accepted Answer

Hong and Ham (2001) suggest that the absence of a support network for many immigrants can result in social isolation and stress, especially when faced with challenging circumstances. This is because support networks often provide emotional, informational, and practical assistance, which can be crucial for navigating and adapting to a new environment.

Question 8

Hovey (2000) states that among immigrants and refugees, _____________ quality of social support may be a more accurate predictor of psychological distress than is the quantity of social support.

Accepted Answer

Hovey (2000) emphasizes that the perceived quality of social support, rather than the sheer quantity, is a more accurate predictor of psychological distress among immigrants and refugees. This highlights the importance of how individuals perceive and value their social support in mitigating distress.

Question 9

After migrating to the United States, wives often begin to demand equality after they gain employment, and daughters demand the same treatment as sons after learning about feminism and equal rights. These examples reflect the struggles with _____________ faced by many immigrants and refugees.

Accepted Answer

These examples reflect the struggles with family hierarchy, as the dynamics within the family change due to exposure to new cultural norms regarding gender equality and individual rights.

Question 10

After his family migrated to the United States from Mexico, Pablo/Paul's mother became the primary breadwinner in the family because his father had trouble holding down a regular job. This part of Pablo/Paul's story illustrates

Accepted Answer

This scenario illustrates the changes in family structure and hierarchies that often occur after immigration, as families adapt to new economic and social environments, leading to shifts in roles within the family.

Question 11

In most migrating families, ___________ are seen as the "root of the oak."

Accepted Answer

In many cultures, grandparents are often seen as the "root of the oak," symbolizing the foundation or the source of the family's lineage and heritage. This metaphor highlights their role in providing stability, wisdom, and a sense of identity to the family, especially in the context of migrating families where maintaining cultural connections can be crucial.

Question 12

Wives entering the workforce, fathers assisting with childcare, and children becoming translators for parents are all examples of changes in ___________ that occur for refugees and immigrants.

Accepted Answer

These examples illustrate shifts in family dynamics and responsibilities, indicating changes in family roles for refugees and immigrants.

Question 13

Which group may suffer more from downward mobility due to limitations in employment opportunities when moving to a new country?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which group may suffer more from downward...

Question 14

Immigrants are ____ educated than in generations past and hold ____ bachelor's degrees and ____ advanced degrees than US-born individuals.

Accepted Answer

Immigrants today are generally more educated than those in past generations, with a higher number holding bachelor's degrees and more holding advanced degrees compared to US-born individuals.

Question 15

When comparing immigrant origins, what group has higher academic achievement than Latinx immigrants?

Accepted Answer

The answer of When comparing immigrant origins, what group has...

Question 16

____________ refers to the experiences and changes that groups and individuals undergo when they come into contact with a different culture.

Accepted Answer

Acculturation refers to the process of cultural change and psychological change that results following meeting between cultures. The effects of acculturation can be seen at multiple levels in both the original (native) and newly adopted (foreign) cultures.

Question 17

Acculturation is a process that is evident in:

Accepted Answer

Acculturation is a process that involves both immigrants and host culture members as they come into continuous first-hand contact, leading to changes in the cultural patterns of either or both groups.

Question 18

According to different researchers, acculturation refers to

Accepted Answer

Acculturation specifically refers to the process that individuals and groups go through when they come into contact with another culture, leading to changes in their original cultural patterns. This can include adopting new practices, values, or languages from the encountered culture while potentially maintaining aspects of their original culture.

Question 19

Models of acculturation reflect __________ rather than __________.

Accepted Answer

Models of acculturation reflect processes rather than outcomes. This is because they aim to describe and understand the dynamic process of cultural and psychological change that individuals undergo when they come into contact with a new culture, rather than just the end result of this process.

Question 20

According to Berry's classic work, ___________ is often the most powerful predictor of difficulties with acculturation (i.e., poor psychological and sociocultural adaption).

Accepted Answer

Discrimination is often highlighted in Berry's work as a significant factor that can lead to difficulties with acculturation, impacting both psychological and sociocultural adaptation negatively.

Quiz 5: Immigrants, Refugees