Question 1

When teachers tell girls and boys that both are equally capable in math and science,the difference in performance essentially disappears.

Accepted Answer

Research studies have shown that telling both girls and boys that they are equally capable in math and science help to eliminate the gender gap in academic performance in these subjects. This is due to the reduction of stereotype threat, which is the fear of confirming negative stereotypes about one's gender or group. When students are reassured that their abilities are not limited by their gender, they are less likely to experience this fear, leading to better performance in academic settings.

Question 2

What is the functionalist perspective on gender socialization? What are the critiques of this perspective?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is the functionalist perspective on gender...

Question 3

What does gender equity look like in politics in the United States? What does this picture look like in comparison to other countries of the world and what can this tell us about global gender inequality?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What does gender equity look like in...

Question 4

Australian passports now designate "M" for male,"F" for female,and "X" for transgender.

Accepted Answer

Australian passports use "X" for individuals who do not identify as male or female, which includes non-binary, intersex, and unspecified genders, not specifically for transgender individuals.

Question 5

How do you think your life might be different if you had been born the other sex? Your answer should include concepts such as gender roles,sexism,and/or gender stratification.

Accepted Answer

The answer of How do you think your life might...

Question 6

Why is there a gender pay gap? Does higher educational attainment solve the wage gap problem?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Why is there a gender pay gap?...

Question 7

What do you think is the biggest problem facing women and men today? Why? What can be done to solve each problem?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What do you think is the biggest...

Question 8

According to feminist theorists,sexuality is linked to social control.

Accepted Answer

Feminist theorists assert that sexuality is used as a tool for social control, particularly over women and marginalized groups. They argue that cultural norms, laws, and institutions reinforce gendered expectations around sexual behavior, preference, and expression, which can limit individuals' agency and perpetuate inequality. Feminist activism seeks to challenge these power dynamics and create more empowering and equitable sexual cultures.

Question 9

What is the difference between sex and gender?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is the difference between sex and...

Question 10

Why is it difficult to determine the exact number of people who identify themselves as homosexual or bisexual?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Why is it difficult to determine the...

Question 11

Of 115 countries,the U.S.ranks only 66 in women's political empowerment (measured by the number of women serving as head of state or in decision-making government positions).Why does the United States rank so low?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Of 115 countries,the U.S.ranks only 66 in...

Question 12

Why is pornography controversial? With which side of the debate do you agree? Why?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Why is pornography controversial? With which side...

Question 13

Consider the statistics provided of female voting and female political participation.Why do you think that there are so few women in political office?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Consider the statistics provided of female voting...

Question 14

Abortion is most common among white women under 39 years old who have at least some college education.

Accepted Answer

According to data from the Guttmacher Institute, in the United States, abortion rates are highest among women between the ages of 20-29, and are slightly higher among black and Hispanic women compared to white women. Additionally, education levels have been found to be inversely related to abortion rates, meaning that those with less education are more likely to have an abortion.

Question 15

According to functionalists,sexuality is linked to gender inequality.

Accepted Answer

Functionalists do not necessarily view sexuality as directly linked to gender inequality. They may view it as a natural and necessary aspect of social life, with the division of labor between genders being functional for society. However, other perspectives, such as feminist and queer theories, do argue that sexuality is intricately tied to gender inequality and power dynamics.

Question 16

For most people,sexual identity corresponds with biological sex and gender identity.

Accepted Answer

For most people, their biological sex (male, female, or intersex) corresponds with their sexual identity (heterosexual, gay, lesbian, bisexual, or asexual) and their gender identity (male, female, or non-binary). However, there are some individuals who may have a sexual identity or gender identity that does not correspond with their biological sex.

Question 17

Conflict theorists maintain that capitalism explains gender roles and men's social and economic advantages.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Conflict theorists maintain that capitalism explains gender...

Question 18

This chapter describes gender inequality in the family,education,workplace,and politics.Choose one of these areas and describe what you think are the most serious problems.Also,suggest ways to decrease gender inequality in this area.

Accepted Answer

The answer of This chapter describes gender inequality in the...

Question 19

The percent of Americans describing themselves as pro-choice is roughly equal to the percent of Americans describing themselves as pro-life.

Accepted Answer

According to a 2019 Gallup poll, 49% of Americans consider themselves pro-choice and 46% consider themselves pro-life, with 5% saying they have no opinion or the issue doesn't matter to them. This indicates that the percent of Americans describing themselves as pro-choice is roughly equal to the percent of Americans describing themselves as pro-life.

Question 20

What are the arguments for and against legalizing same-sex marriage? What is your position? Why?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the arguments for and against...

Quiz 9: Gender And Sexuality