Question 1

Considering Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, what is an example of appropriate behavior during the early adult period?

Accepted Answer

Deciding where one will work and live is an example of appropriate behavior during the early adult period, according to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. This is because during this time, individuals are faced with the task of establishing their identity and becoming independent. Making decisions about their career and living situation are important aspects of this process.

Question 2

Considering Erikson's theory of psychological development, what is an example of psychosocial development during the middle adult period?

Accepted Answer

D

Question 3

According to Erikson's theory of psychological development, which scenario demonstrates generativity?

Accepted Answer

Generativity, according to Erikson's theory, involves making contributions to the next generation, often through parenting, teaching, or community service. A 55-year-old volunteering at a local school exemplifies this concept by contributing to the development and education of younger individuals.

Question 4

When discussing the growth and development of an adult, the nurse refers to various theories and phases of development. Considering Erikson's theory of psychological development, which is the best example of stagnation?

Accepted Answer

Erikson's theory of psychological development identifies "Generativity vs. Stagnation" as the challenge of middle adulthood. Stagnation occurs when an individual becomes self-absorbed and fails to contribute to the welfare of others, which is best exemplified by focusing exclusively on personal interests.

Question 5

When considering Erikson's theory of psychological development, which client is at greatest risk for isolation?

Accepted Answer

Erikson's theory of psychological development suggests that young adults face the challenge of intimacy vs. isolation. A 28-year-old who dislikes socializing with peers is at the stage where forming intimate relationships is crucial, and failure to do so may lead to feelings of isolation.

Question 6

Based on Erikson's theory of psychological development, what factors should the nurse identify for the young adult client that will greatly influence romantic relationships and commitments? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Based on Erikson's theory of psychological development,...

Question 7

Based on integrating concepts on the theories of early adulthood, which stage of development should the nurse review initially?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Based on integrating concepts on the theories...

Question 8

The nurse is satisfied that a teenaged client is focused on the challenges that are most important to development when the client makes which statement?

Accepted Answer

During adolescence, a primary developmental challenge is forming an identity and making decisions about the future, including educational and career goals. Deciding which university to attend directly aligns with these developmental tasks, indicating a focus on important developmental challenges.

Question 9

When reviewing the status of a middle-aged client's psychosocial development, which activity is the priority for the nurse to explore further with the client?

Accepted Answer

In middle adulthood, a key aspect of psychosocial development, according to Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, is generativity vs. stagnation. This stage focuses on the ability to care for others and contribute to the next generation, which involves balancing personal needs with the needs of others. Choices A, C, and D are more relevant to earlier stages of development.

Question 10

A couple with young children ask the nurse about the factors that contribute to a strong family unit. What information should the nurse provide to the parents?

Accepted Answer

Involvement of both parents in childrearing activities is crucial for a strong family unit, promoting shared responsibilities and emotional bonding within the family.

Question 11

A 33-year-old unmarried client reveals a desire to parent a child. What challenge should the nurse discuss with this client?

Accepted Answer

The answer of A 33-year-old unmarried client reveals a desire...

Question 12

A 23-year-old recent college graduate is confused about the next steps to take in life. During the conversation what should the nurse identify as the most appropriate issue to focus on at this time?

Accepted Answer

The answer of A 23-year-old recent college graduate is confused...

Question 13

A client who is the parent of four children has started divorce proceedings. Which intervention should the nurse implement to assist the client with this decision?

Accepted Answer

Providing information about financial assistance is a practical way to support the client through the divorce process, especially when children are involved, as it addresses immediate concerns about the family's well-being and stability.

Question 14

When considering the need to be productive, what topics should the nurse discuss with a client who is planning to retire soon? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When considering the need to be productive,...

Question 15

What assessment should the nurse preform on a middle-aged client who is experiencing problems adjusting to the idea that not all life goals will be achieved? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What assessment should the nurse preform on...

Question 16

What factor should the nurse identify has having the greatest influence on a client's decision making process?

Accepted Answer

Previous life experiences shape a person's values, beliefs, and attitudes, which in turn influence their decision-making process.

Question 17

Considering Erikson's psychosocial development concepts, which client should the nurse recognize as having the greatest risk for stagnation?

Accepted Answer

Erikson's theory of psychosocial development identifies "generativity vs. stagnation" as the challenge of middle adulthood. Individuals in this stage focus on contributing to the next generation and society. Failure to achieve this leads to feelings of stagnation. Middle-aged adults (C) are therefore at the greatest risk for stagnation according to Erikson's stages.

Question 18

Which factor should the nurse recognize as being the priority when considering a young adult's ability to adapt to adverse employment circumstances?

Accepted Answer

Adjustment skills acquired throughout childhood and adolescence are crucial for a young adult's ability to adapt to adverse employment circumstances. These skills, developed over time, enable individuals to navigate challenges, solve problems, and manage stress effectively in the workplace.

Question 19

Which should the nurse identify as the priority challenge for the young adult who is about to acknowledge homosexual orientation to family and friends?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which should the nurse identify as the...

Question 20

Which is the priority intervention for the nurse to implement when discussing retirement with a 45-year-old client?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which is the priority intervention for the...

Quiz 12: Early and Middle Adulthood