Question 1

Law enforcement practices associated with what type of learning include after action reports, staff inspections, and program evaluation?

Accepted Answer

Double-loop learning involves evaluating and questioning underlying assumptions and policies, which is consistent with practices like after action reports, staff inspections, and program evaluation.

Question 2

What is the name of the open systems concept that states all organizations face the prospect of moving toward decline, disorganization, and death?

Accepted Answer

The concept referred to is the Entropic Process, which suggests that without the input of energy and new resources, systems (including organizations) naturally deteriorate over time, moving towards disorder and eventual collapse.

Question 3

Which of the following statements is not true of the Environmental contingency theory?

Accepted Answer

Environmental Contingency Theory emphasizes the importance of an organization's structure adapting to its environment for effectiveness. It does not prioritize personal ability over emotional stability; instead, it focuses on the fit between organizational structure and environmental conditions.

Question 4

Which organizational theory stresses that all agencies must get the resources they need to operate from the larger environment, creating resource dependency?

Accepted Answer

Resource dependency theory emphasizes that organizations depend on resources from their environment to function, leading to a dependency on external entities for those resources.

Question 5

Which of the following is not characteristic of virtual organizations?

Accepted Answer

Virtual organizations are characterized by flexibility, adaptability, and a temporary nature based on specific goals or projects, not by being planned and stable.

Question 6

What is the name of the procedure used by people and organizations to process their experiences that produces cognitive maps to help negate the world?

Accepted Answer

Sense making is the process through which individuals and organizations interpret and create an understanding of their experiences, often leading to the creation of cognitive maps that guide their actions and decisions in navigating complex environments.

Question 7

Which of the following factors could potentially replace everyday predictability during a crisis event?

Accepted Answer

All of the listed factors (widespread uncertainty and fear, an initial lack of basic information about the event, and recognition that available resources are insufficient) can replace everyday predictability during a crisis event, contributing to a heightened sense of unpredictability and chaos.

Question 8

The ____________ principle states that routine matters should be handled by lower-level managers or by supervisors and that higher-level managers should only receive reports of deviations above or below standard performances.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ____________ principle states that routine matters...

Question 9

Max Weber claimed that the ____________ model was superior to all other methods of organizing with respect to efficiency, control, and stability.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Max Weber claimed that the ____________ model...

Question 10

The concept of ____________ refers to people being studied behaving differently because they like the attention they get.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The concept of ____________ refers to people...

Question 11

The ____________ school of thought includes the need hierarchy, immaturity/maturity changes, and motivational hygiene theory.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ____________ school of thought includes the...

Question 12

Argyris believes that as one moves from infancy toward adulthood, the healthy individual also advances from ____________ to maturity.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Argyris believes that as one moves from...

Question 13

The principle task of management in a ____________ department is supporting subordinates by giving them the resources to do their jobs and creating an environment where they can be self-controlling, mature, contributing, and self-actualizing, within the context of the agency's mission and goals.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The principle task of management in a...

Question 14

In an open system, too many inputs will overwhelm an open system and threaten its ____________, or balance.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In an open system, too many inputs...

Question 15

The ____________ group of theories include environmental contingency theory, resource dependency, population ecology, and neo-institutional theory.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ____________ group of theories include environmental...

Question 16

Although NOs and VOs are sometimes used synonymously, others describe ____________ as being more informal and not regulated by formal agreements.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Although NOs and VOs are sometimes used...

Question 17

Bifurcation is the flash-point when ____________ overwhelms normal conditions in an agency.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Bifurcation is the flash-point when ____________ overwhelms...

Question 18

Explain chaos theory and how it can benefit police departments.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain chaos theory and how it can...

Question 19

Differentiate between single- and double-loop learning and discuss how the latter is important to law enforcement organizations.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Differentiate between single- and double-loop learning and...

Question 20

List and describe the four types of formal organizations, including a law enforcement example for each.

Accepted Answer

The answer of List and describe the four types of...

Quiz 5: Organizational Theory and the Leader